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verses in the present collection: and Thomas, the third baronet. Sir John, who sue. ceeded his father, is recorded as a man of prodigious bodily strength. He was killed in 1644, at the siege of Gloucester, and dying unmarried, was succeeded in title by his brother Thomas, who, like him, was plundered by the republicans.

Besides the present collection, Wood ascribes to our author a poem in eight books, entitled The Crown of Thorns, and a work under this title is alluded to in Hawkins's commendatory verses, but it has escaped the researches of the poetical collectors.

His other poems were published in 1629, under the title of “ Bosworth-field: with a Taste of the Variety of other Poems, left by Sir John Beaumont, Baronet, deceased : set forth by his Sonne, Sir Iohn Beavmont, Baronet; and dedicated to the King's most Excellent Maiestie.” They are prefixed by a loyal dedication to the king, and commendatory verses by Thomas Hawkins, the author's sons John and Francis, George Fortescue, the brother of his lady, Ben Jonson, Drayton, &c'.

Bosworth Field is the most considerable of this collection, and in Mr. Headley's opinion “merits republication for the easy flow of its numbers, and the spirit with which it is written.” It certainly contains many original specimens of the heroic style, not exceeded by any of his contemporaries, and the imagery is frequently just and striking. The lines describing the death of the tyrant may be submitted with confidence to the admirers of Shakspeare. Among his lesser poems, a few sparklings of invention may now and then be discovered, and his translations are in general spirited and correct. His yerses on the true form of English poetry, addressed to king James I. entitle him to a place among the most judicious critics of his time, and the chaste com, plexion of the whole shows that to genius he added virtue and delicacy.

1 The copy used on the present occasion was that which belonged to the late Mr. Isaac Reed, who in a MS note makes the following remark: “All the copies of this book which I have seen (and I have seen many) want the leaf p. 181.” Mr. Nichols, who has likewise had an opportunity to examine some copies, confirms this singularity. A few illustrative potes are now added to the poems, for whick the editor is obliged to the historian of Leicestershire. C

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THE KING'S MOST EXCELLENT MAIESTIE.

MOST GRACIOUS SOUERAINE,

I were present at the feet of your sacred maiesty these orphan verses, whose author (had hee suruiued) might haue made this gift somewhat more correspondent to so great a patron. I haue only endeauored without art, to set this iewell, and render it apt for your maiesty's acceptance; to which boldness I am led by a filiall duty in performing the will of my father, who, whilst he lived, did euer intend to your maiesty these poems: poems, in which no obscene sport can bee found (the contrary being too frequent a crime among poets), while these (if not too bold I speake) will challenge your maiestie for their patron, since it is most conuenient, that the purest of poems should be directed to you, the vertuousest & most vntoucht of princes, the delight of Brittaine, and the wonder of Europe; at the altar of whose iudgement, bright erected flames, not troubled fumes, dare approach. To your maiestie must bee directed the most precious off-springs of each Muse, which though they may well bee esteemed starres, yet how can they subsist without the aspect of you their sun? Receive them, great king, these my father's verses, and let them find (what his son hath found) your princely clemency. Effect on them (I beseech your maiesty) a kingly worke, giue them life, and withal graciously please to accept the sincere wishes for your felicity, and the humble rowes of,

your maiesty's euer

lovall subiect,

TONIN BEAUMONT.

2

COMMENDATORY VERSES.

AN ELEGY,

TO THE LIVING MEMORY OF HIS DECEASED FRIEND,
SIR JOHN BEAUMONT, KNIGHT, BARONet.

To tell the world what it hath lost in thee,
Were but in vaine; for such as cannot see,
Would not be g1ieu'd to heare, the morning light
Should neuer more succeed the gloomy night.
Such onely whom thy vertue made, or found
Worthy to know thee, can receiue this wound :
Of these each man will duly pay his teares
To thy great memory, and when he heares
One fam'd for vertue, he will say, "So blest,
So good, his Beaumont was," and weepe the rest.
If knowledge shall be mention'd, or the arts,
Soone will he reckon vp thy better parts:
At naming of the Muses, he will streight
Tell of thy workes, where sharpe and high conceit,
Cloath'd in sweet verse, giue thee immortall fame,
Whil'st ignorance doth scorne a poet's name:
And then shall his imagination striue,
To keepe thy gratefull memory aliue,
By poems of his owne; for that might bee,
Had he no Muse, by force of knowing thee.
This maketh me (who in the Muses' quire
Sing but a meane) thus boldly to aspire,
To pay sad duties to thy honor'd herse,
With my vnpolish'd lines, and ruder verse.
Yet dreame I not of raysing amongst men
A lasting fame to thee by my fraile pen:
But rather hope, something may liue of me,
(Perhaps this paper) hauing mention'd thee.

AN ELEGY,

THOMAS NEUILL

DEDICATED TO THE MEMORY OF HIS MUCH HONOURED FRIEND, SIR JOHN BEAUMONT, KNIGHT AND Baronet.

I WRITE not elegies, nor tune my verse, To waite in mourning notes vpon thy herse For vaine applause, or with desire to rank My slender Muse 'mongst those, who on the bank Of Aganippe's streame can better sing, And to their words more sence of sorrow bring,

That stirres my genius, which should excite
Those pow'rfull wits: to doe a pious right
To noble vertue, and by verse connay
Truth to posterity, and shew the way
By strong example, how in mortall state
We heau'nly worth may loue, and imitate.
Nay, 'twere a great iniustice, not to saue
Him from the ruines of a silent graue,
Who others from their ashes sought to raise,
To weare (giu'n from his hand) eternall bayes.
It is by all confess'd, thy happy straines,
Distill'd from milky streames of natiue veines,
Did like the liuing source of Naso's song,
Flow to the eare, thence gently glide along
Downe to the heart, in notes so heau'nly sweet,
That there the sister-graces seem'd to meet,
And make thy brest their seate for soft retire,
And place from whence they fetch'd Promethean
fire,

To kindle other hearts with purest flame
Of modest verse, and vnaffected fame:
While pedant poetasters of this age,
(Who stile their saucy rimes, poëtique rage)
Loose humours vent, and ballad-lines extrude,
Which grieue the wise, captiue the multitude.
And that thy poems might the better take,
Nor with vaine sound, or for the author's sake,
Which often is by seruile spirits tryde,
Whil'st heau'n-bred soules are left vnsatisfyde;
Like to the bee, thou didd'st those flow'rs select,
That most the tastefull palate might affect,
With pious relishes of things diuine,
And discomposed sence with peace combine.
Which (in thy Crown of Thorns) we may discerne,
Fram'd as a modell for the best to learne:
That verse may vertue teach, as well as prose,
And minds with natiue force to good dispose,
Deuotion stirre, and quicken cold desires,
To entertaine the warmth of holy fires.
There may we see thy soule exspaciate,
And with true feruor sweetly meditate
Vpon our Sauiour's sufferings; that while
Thou seek'st his painefull torments to beguile,
With well-tun'd accents of thy zealous song,
Breath'd from a soule transfix'd, a passion strong,
We better knowledge of his woes attaine,
Fall into teares with thee, and then againe,

Rise with thy verse to celebrate the flood
Of those eternall torrents of his blood.
Nor lesse delight (things serious set apart)
Thy sportiue poems yeeld, with heedfull art
Composed so, to minister content,

That though we there thinke onely wit is meant,
We quickly, by a happy errour, find

In cloudy words, cleare lampes to light the mind.
Then blesse that Muse, which, by vntrodden wayes
Pursuing vertue, meetes deserued bayes
To crowne it selfe, and wand'ring soules reduce
From paths of ignorance, and wits abuse;
And may the best of English laureats strine,
Thus, their owne fun'rall ashes to suruiue.

THOMAS HAWKINS.

TO THE WORTHY MUSE OF HIS NOBLE FRIEND, SIR JOHN BEAUMONT,

KNIGHT BARONET.

WE doe not vsher forth thy verse with these, That thine may by our prayse the better please: That were impertinent, and we too weake, To adde a grace, where eu'ry line doth speake, And sweetly eccho out, in this rich store, All we can any way pretend, and more. Yet since we stand engag'd, we this make knowne, Thy layes are vnaffected; free; thine owne; Thy periods, cleare; expressions, genuine ; Muse most emphaticall; and wit, diuine.

THOMAS HAWKINS,

A CONGRATULATION TO THE MUSES, FOR THE IMMORTALIZING of his deare father, by THE SACRED VERTUE OF POETRY.

YE heau'nly sisters, by whose sacred skill,
Sweet sounds are rays'd vpon the forked hill
Of high Parnassus: you, whose tuned strings
Can cause the birds to stay their nimble wings,
And silently admire: before whose feet,

The lambs, as fearelesse, with the lions meet:
You, who the harpe of Orpheus so inspir'd,
That from the Stygian lake he safe retir'd;"
You could Amphion's harpe with vertue fill,
That even the stones were pliant to his will.
To you, you, therefore, I my verse direct,
From whom such beames celestiall can reflect
On that deare author of my life, inspir'd
With heauenly heate, and sacred fury fir'd;
Whose vigour, quencht by death, you now reujue,
And in this booke conserue him still aliue.
Here liues his better part, here shines that flame,
Which lights the entrance to eternall fame.
These are his triumphs ouer death, this spring
From Aganippe's fountaines he could bring
Cleare from all drosse, through pure intentious
drain'd,

His draughts no sensuall waters euer stain'd,
Behold, he doth on cuery paper strow
The loyall thoughts he did his sou'raigne owe.
Here rest affections to each nearest friend,
And pious sighs, which noble thoughts attend;
Parnassus him containes, plast in the quire
With poets: what then can we more desire

To haue of him? Perhaps an empty voyce,
While him we wrong with our contentlesse choyce:
To you I this attribute, sisters nine;

For onely you can cause this worke diuine;
By none but you could these bright fires be
found;

Prometheus is not from the rocke vnbound;
No Esculapius still remaines on Earth,
To giue Hippolitus a second birth.

Since then such godlike pow'rs in you remaine,
To worke these wonders, let some soule containe
Flis spirit of sweet musicke, and infuse
Into some other brest his sparkling Muse.
But you, perhaps, that all your pow'r may speake
Will chuse to worke on subiects dull and weake:
Chuse me, inspire my frozen brest with heat,
No deed you euer wrought can seeme more great.

JOHN BEAUMONT,

VPON THE FOLLOWING POEMS OF MY DEARE FATHER, SIR JOHN BEAUMONT,

BARONET, DECEASED.

You, who prepare to reade graue Beaumont's

verse,

And at your entrance view my lowly straines,
Expect no flatt'ring prayses to reherse,
The rare perfections, which this booke containes

But onely here in these few lines, behold
The debt which I vnto a parent owe;
Who, though I cannot his true worth vnfold,
May yet at least a due affection show.

For should I strive to decke the vertues high, Which in these poems (like faire gemmes) ap

peare;

I might as well adde brightnesse to the skie, Or with new splendour make the Sunne more cleare

Since eu'ry line is with such beauties grac'd, That nothing farther can their prayses sound: And that deare name which on the front is plac'd Declares what ornaments within are found,

That name, I say, in whom the Muses meete, And with such heate his noble spirit raise,

That kings admire his verse, whil'st at his feete Orpheus his harpe, and Phoebus, casts his bayes,

Whom, though fierce Death hath taken from our sights,

And caus'd that curious hand to write no more; Yet maruell not if from the fun❜rall rites

Proceed these branches neuer seene before.

For from the corne arise not fruitfull eares, Except at first the earth receive the same:

Nor those rich odours which Arabia beares, Send forth sweet smells, unlesse consum'd with flame.

So from the ashes of this phoenix flye These off springs, which with such fresh glory shine; That whil'st time runneth, he shall neuer dye, But still be honour'd in this famous shrine: To which, this verse alone I humbly giue; He was before: but now begins to liue.

PRANCIS BEAUMONT,

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