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from the originals, the parts in the latter, marked in brackets, being omitted in these copies. The necessity of giving to the public these omitted parts was manifest, as they are explanatory of the whole, showing the spirit, tone, and objects of the writer. Nor, having become parts of the public archives of the nation, would the omission to use them have been warranted.

As to other sources of information, with the exception of such as are of general notoriety, in the instances in which they are referred to, the precise references are stated.

While acknowledging my obligations to the careful compiler of the "American State Papers," a repertory, the completion of which, it is to be hoped, Congress will not permit to be delayed, I would also make pardonable mention of private kindnesses bestowed, in the contribution of materials, by many persons. Among these I have the pleasure of alluding to Governor Swain of North Carolina; the Hon. Henry D. Gilpin, Attorney-General of the United States; President Van Buren; and to my friends, the Hon. R. I. Ingersoll of Connecticut, and the recently deceased, able and lamented statesman, William L. Marcy, Secretary of State, by whom no service was declined.

But, most especially, would I pay grateful homage to the Hon. Horace Binney. The advice and assistance of this accomplished scholar, this distinguished lawyer, this sagacious counsellor, this eminent and excellent gentleman, have been freely accorded to me, with a most delicate, ever present interest, through a series of years, at a time of life when most men, who have done less for the world, feel that their task is ended—a life, as beautiful in its calm setting, as it has been brilliant and useful in its earlier hours.

NEW YORK, June 8, 1859.

CONTENTS OF VOLUME IV.

Hamilton indicated by Robert Morris as Secretary of the Treasury—Hamil-
ton's views Commissioned to that office-Knox Secretary of War--
Hamilton directed to report ways and means—
-Negotiates temporary
loans-Washington requests to amend an address-Mode adopted of
communication by President with Senate as to treaties and as to ap-
pointments—Justices of Supreme Court appointed-Hamilton to Col.
Harrison-Discriminating duties-President in favor of Letter to

Jefferson asks permission to return to the United States-His letters to
Washington, Jay, and Madison, who proposes his acceptance of the
place of Secretary of State-Jefferson's reply-Madison's urgency-

Hamilton's Report on amendment of Revenue acts-His views as to a
paper circulation--His Report and Act for establishment of light-
houses-His revenue system adopted-Revenue circulars-Hamilton's
Report as to final settlements, and as to the sale of public lands-
Previous policy as to public domain, and Hamilton's plan-Acts for a
Census-Naturalization law-Act for promotion of useful arts-Crim-
inal code-Military establishment-Trade with Indians-Diplomatic
establishment Act for government of Northwestern Territory-Rhode
Island Convention-Coercive law-Rhode Island adopts Constitution-
Hamilton's revenue instructions-Regulations as to loan offices-
Foreign loans-Instructions and power to Secretary of Treasury-His
correspondence with Short-Foreign relations-France, Spain, Eng-
land-Gouverneur Morris with British Government-Beckwith's com-
munication to Hamilton-His report to President-Hamilton's and
Jefferson's Cabinet opinions as to policy with Great Britain-Hamil-

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