perversity of his temper, 313; Hawkins's | Baretti, Signor, an early acquaintance of
account of him, A. N. xxxii. Anstey, Christopher, author of the Bath Guide, ii. 42; Walpole's estimate of his merits, 43; influence of social rank in the success of his poem, ib; Walpole anxious to know him rather than Gold- smith, 275.
Answer to the Critical Review, i. 185; reviewed by Goldsmith, ib. Antiquity, evil effects of its form without
its spirit on modern poetry, i. 123. Antwerp, visited by Goldsmith, i. 62; sees the slave, the subject of a future essay, ib.
Ardagh, the "best house" in, i. 21;
Goldsmith's youthful adventure there, 21, 22.
Ascham, Roger, his dictum with respect to composition, i. 22.
Ass, the Owl and, Mr. Griffiths's sign, i. 190. Athelstan, a tragedy by Dr. Brown, i. 108. Athenæum, writer in, revival of imputa- tations against Burke, ii. 301. Auchinlech, Lord (Boswell's father), appeals to Sir Andrew Mitchell to check James's extravagance, ii. 151; his controversy with Johnson on Oliver Cromwell, 167; his despair at his son James's attachment to Johnson, 188.
Author and bookseller, their squabbles, i.
93, 198, 199; a supper, 229; duty of the state, 291; a contrast, 297. Author's profession, the, i. 160; Gold- smith speaks out for it, 161. Authors, question of the rights of, i. 192; 200; 209; 291; 297; ii. 474; 480, 482.
Axe-lane, Goldsmith's residence with the beggars there, i. 78.
BALLANTYNE, William, his MS. account of the persons composing the Wednesday (Goldsmith's) club, ii. 77; author of Mackliniana, ib; notice of Kelly, 78; of Mr. Gordon, 80; account of the epitaph on poor Ned Purdon, 81; anecdote of Goldsmith at "a cheerful little hop," 130.
Ballymahon, the scene of Goldsmith's school- boy holidays, i. 20; survival there of anecdotes of Goldsmith, 21; effects of its scenery and society upon his character,
Barbarossa, a tragedy by Dr. Brown, i. 108; what Gray thought of it, 235, n.
Johnson's, ii. 188; ill-temper and rough manners, ib; serviceable to Johnson in his Dictionary, 189; his malice towards Goldsmith, ib; kills a man in a street scuffle, ib; examination before Sir John Fielding, ib; exalted character of his bail, ib; witnesses to his character, 190; recommended by Johnson as tutor in the family of the Thrales, ib; appointed foreign secretary to the Royal Academy, ib; his persecution of Mrs. Piozzi, 188, 190; Johnson's apology for his rudeness, A. N. xxxvii.
Barlow, Peter, copyist for Goldsmith, ii. 143; his independent and eccentric char- acter, ib; Goldsmith's generosity to him, 144.
Barnard, Dr, Dean of Derry and Bishop of
Killaloe, associate of Goldsmith in the university, i. 28; conversation in the painting-room of Reynolds, ib; describes Johnson's and Garrick's entry into London, ii. 54; Johnson's advice to him, 334; retorts on Johnson's rudeness with a copy of verses, 335; reply to Goldsmith's and Cumberland's epitaphs, 451; apology for his own epitaph,
Barnard, Provost of Eton, does justice to Johnson's good-breeding, 334.
Baron, M, French actor, his dictum on the education of actors, ii. 62.
Barré, Col, the only objector to the first
taxation of America, i. 412; his attack on Parson Scott in the House of Commons, ii. 263.
Barret, Mr, keeper of a boarding-school at Ashford in Kent, friend of Johnson and Cave, translator of Ovid's Epistles, i. 158; reviewed by Goldsmith, ib. Barry, James, his first interview with Hogarth, i. 327; sent to Rome by the munificence of the Burkes, i. 427; Gold- smith disputing with him, ii. 351. Basle, visited by Goldsmith, i. 70. Bath, Lord, uncle to the elder Colman, ii. 71; his enormous fortune, ib; how dis- posed of, ib.
Bayly, Anselm, author of an Introduction to Languages, i. 165; reviewed by Goldsmith, ib.
Bayly, Zachary, Goldsmith writes his epitaph, i. 380.
Beattie, Essay on Truth, its great success, ii. 103; receives a pension of 2007. a- year, ib; a source of discontent to Gold- smith, ib; adopted against Voltaire and Hume, 430; becomes a social idol, ib ;
Goldsmith's jealousy of him, 431; ad- hered to by Reynolds, ib; receives the degree of DCL. at Oxford, ib; painted by Reynolds, as triumphing over Voltaire, Hume, and Gibbon, ib; his reply to Goldsmith's attacks, 432; pensioned by the king, 433; his attack upon Gold- smith, A. N. Xxxv.
Beatty, Mr, schoolfriend of Goldsmith, i. 19; account of early times, ib; sizar- associate of Goldsmith in the university, 27; school-fellow at Edgworthstown, ib; obtains sizarship at same time, ib; one of his chums, ib; relieves Gold- smith's necessities, 28; interview with Goldsmith practising as physician, 79. Beauclerc, Topham, i. 307; a frequenter of Davies's in Russell-street, ib; his view of a humiliating situation, 308; original member of the literary club, 333; grandson of the Duke of St. Albans, 346; makes the acquaintance of Bennet Langton at Oxford, ib ; introduced to Johnson there, ib; diversity of character and bond of union between the friends, ib; night-frolic with Johnson, ib; Lady Sidney's anger, 347; his propensity to satire, 348; love for his mother, 349; the power he possessed over Johnson, ib; peculiar air of his conversation, ib; A. N. xxxiii; his malicious attacks upon Goldsmith, 350; example of his wit, ib; nature of his woman-friendships, 361; takes a countess to Johnson's chambers, 362; instance of his witticism, 423; sees a strange apparition in Goldsmith's chambers, ii. 163; his painful sense of the ridiculous, 164; marriage with Lady Di Spencer, 167, 168; rejoins the club, 167; dinner-talk at his house, 176; anecdote of Goldsmith, 220; Johnson's affection for him, 423; his enjoyment of the alehouse in Gerrard-street, 431; his account of Goldsmith to Lord Charle- mont, 441, 444; Walpole playing off Goldsmith at his house, 442; Goldsmith plays mufti with Garrick there, 443. Bee, the, quoted for the usher's experiences, i. 38; for his own despair and its cure, 137; for his admiration of Dryden, 160; established by Wilkie, 220; Gold- smith, editor, ib; first number, 221; excellence of its stage criticism, 222; its indifferent success, 224; second number, ib; essay on Cardinal de Retz, ib.; third number, ib; essay on the use of language, ib; germ of Talleyrand's celebrated mot, 225; struggles till the eighth number and dies, 231; issued
as a half-crown volume, 265; reviewed by Kenrick, ib.
Behn, Mrs., anecdote of, ii. 23. Beighton, Rev. Mr, Garrick's parson," i. 420; description of his character, 421; promoted by Garrick's interest with Chancellor Camden, ib. Benevolence and sensibility contrasted, i. 30; Southey's dictum on the subject, ib.
Bensley, Mr, ponderous delivery of John- son's prologue to the Good Natured Man, ii. 120; acts Honeywood, 127. Bentham, Jeremy, his arguments for ame- liorating the laws, anticipated by Gold- smith, i. 280.
Berne, visited by Goldsmith, i, 70. Best, Mr (Personal and Literary memo- rials), anecdote of Axe-lane, i. 78; de- scription of Bennet Langton, 348,; of Johnson's roll, 381.
Betty's, the fruiterer's in St. James's-street, i. 307; frequented by George Selwyn, Lord March, and Lord Carlisle, ib. Bickerstaff, Mr, throws up his commission in the Marines, ii. 114; turns theatrical writer for bread, ib; author of Love in a Village, ib; offers his opera of Lionel and Clarissa to Colman, ib; objects to the interference of the Good Natured Man with his opera, 115; his infamous end, ii. 160; the annoyance it entailed upon Garrick, ib; Johnson's noble remark, 161.
Bincly, John, a dram-drinking acquaint- ance at Ballymahon, i, 51; subject of Goldsmith's inquiries, ib.
Bishop, Mr Samuel, anecdote of Goldsmith while at Peckham, i. 89; meets him at an apple-stall in London, 90. Black, professor, favourable reminiscences of Goldsmith in Edinburgh, i. 50; Blackstone, judge, writing fourth volume of his Commentaries, ii, 129; disturbed by the social noises in Goldsmith's cham- bers, ib.
Bloomsbury gang, the, i. 411; their political blunders, ib; give occasion for the rebellion in America, 412; their downfall, 413.
Boadicea, a tragedy by Mr. Glover, i. 108. Boileau, supplies Goldsmith with hint for his Haunch of Venison, ii. 262; himself borrowed from Horace, ib n. Bonstetten, Gray's friend, notice of, ii. 166, 167.
Bookseller and author, their squabbles, i. 93, 198, 199; great days for the trade, 214; an evening together, 229; festivity,
ib; the last great undertaking of the trade, 458, 459; their shrewdness and shabbiness after Goldsmith's death, 486-493.
Booth, treatment of the writers of the time
of Queen Anne, i. 236; compared with Garrick's, ib.
Boswell, James, attends Sheridan's lectures in Edinburgh, i. 317; his admiration of the lexicographer, ib; dinners Davies's, 318; imitating the cow, ib; cha- racter of the future biographer, 319; his belief in ghosts, 335; A. N. xxxviii. ; introduction to Johnson at Tom Davies's, 353; first attempts at ingratiating him- self, 354; suppers at the Mitre, 355; Johnson declares his liking for him, ib; author of Newmarket, a Tale, ib; his opinion of Goldsmith, 356; sup- pers at the Turk's-head, ib; departure for Utrecht to study law, 357; accom- panied by Johnson to Harwich, ib; causes of his impatience of Goldsmith, 358; probabilities of Goldsmith's offence to him, 359; astonishment at the success of the Traveller, 393; attributes it to conversation with Johnson, ib; visit to Paoli in Corsica, 427; to Voltaire at Ferney, ib; lion-hunting everywhere, ib; brings Madame le Vasseur to England, 434; visit to Johnson, ib; forces his way to Mr Pitt, 435; appears in imita- tion of Rousseau, in a Corsican dress, ib; his suit of execution black, ii. 7; acquits Goldsmith of the charge of envy, 103; book about Corsica, 150; visits London, 151; follows Johnson to Oxford, ib; dinner-parties at the Crown and Anchor, ib; gives a dinner in Old Bond-street, 188; the company and conversation, 188, 192; how his guests treat him, 193, 194; a clue to his re- ports of Goldsmith, 212; ludicrous airs of patronage, 218; execrable lines attri- buted to him, 240; instance of his false estimate of Goldsmith's nature, 247; astonishment at Goldsmith's fame, 328; true cause of his jealousy of Gold- smith, 329; pins himself to Johnson's skirts for the purpose of writing his biography, 329, 330; the contempt and abuse he submitted to, 329; the triumph of biography he achieved, 330; his pes- tering habit, 391; dines at Johnson's, ib; a clubbable man, 408; the drawback on his good qualities, 409; elected secretary for foreign correspondence to the Royal Academy, ib; elected to the club, 410; has fits of stinginess, ib; his inter-
meddling, 420; secures Johnson for a visit to the Hebrides, 421; wonderful absurdities, ib; criticism on his biography, 422; the caution with which it ought to be read, 423.
Bott, Mr, Goldsmith's neighbour in the Temple, lends him money, ii. 129; takes cottage in connection with Goldsmith in the Edgware-road, 147; their midnight pranks and perils, 148.
Boufflers, Countess de, i. 361; acknow- ledged leader of French society, ib; mistress of the Prince of Conti, ib; her Anglomania, ib; writes a tragedy in English on subject from the Spectator, 362; breakfasts with Walpole, ib; dines with the Duke of Grafton, ib; sups at Beauclerc's, ib; description of her at the breakfast at Strawberry-hill, ib; taken by Beauclerc to visit Johnson, ib; description of the scene by Beauclerc, 363.
Boydell, printseller, his health drank at the Royal Academy dinner, ii. 276. Break-neck-steps, access to Green Arbour- court, i. 162; alluded to by Ward in his London Spy, 163; 'melancholy ascent of them, 164.
Bristow, Mr, printer of the Public Ledger, i. 272; publishes a pamphlet on the Cock-lane Ghost, assumed to be Gold- smith's, 298; Mr. Crossley's opinion (Notes and Queries), ib.
Brown, Dr, author of Athelstan and Bar- barossa, i. 108.
Brown, Tom, Goldsmith borrows from his Laconics, ii. 197.
Browne, Hawkins, i. 262; Johnson's opinion of him, ib; Pope's, A. N. xxxi. Brussels, visited by Goldsmith, i. 62. Bryan and Pereene, ballad by Grainger, i. 141; appearance in the Grand
Magazine, ib.; first appears in Percy's "ancient" reliques, 403.
Bryanton, Robert, associate of Goldsmith in the University, i. 27; relieves Gold- smith's necessities, 28; affectionate and touching letter to, 145; another letter, 446.
Brydges, Sir Egerton, points out resemblance between the Traveller and a poem of Blackmore's, i. 392; his account of Gray's first perusal of Junius, ii. 182. Buchan, Lord, character of Boswell, i. 435.
Buffon, M de, description of, i. 427; Johnson's admiration of him, ib. Bulkley (Miss Wilford), Mrs, praises the
Good Natured Man, ii. 119; plays Miss
Richland, ib; speaks Goldsmith's epi- logue to the Sister, 171; plays Miss Hardcastle, 372; insists on speaking the epilogue, ib; George Steevens's account of her, 373; not able to sing, 392. Bunbury, H W (Geoffrey Gambado), ii. 172; married to Miss Catherine Horneck, ib; his abilities as an artist and carica- turist, ib.
Bunbury, Mrs (Little Comedy), invitation
to Goldsmith at Barton, ii. 316; frolics at Barton, 317, 318; letter from Goldsmith to, 319. See HORNECK. Burgoyne, General, author of the Heiress,
ii. 170; opinion of Strawberry-hill critics, ib; Horne Tooke's praise of it, 171; characters stolen from Mrs. Len- nox's Sister, 171.
Burke, Edmund, recollections of Goldsmith
in the University, i. 26; opinion on the status of a man of letters, 93; his Sublime and Beautiful criticised by Goldsmith, 112; pleased with his critic, 113; earliest eloquence displayed at the Robin Hood debating society, 310; ori- ginal member of the literary club, 333; introduces his father-in-law, Dr. Nugent, ib; pensioned on the Irish Establish- ment, ib; entered on it under the ob- scure name of "William Birt," 334; rudely attacked at the club, 339; con- sidered an Irish adventurer, ib; intro- duced to the Duchess of Queensbery, ib; writes for the booksellers, 340; sup- plies the historical portion of the Annual Register, ib; feels uneasy as to terms of his pension, ib; remonstrances of Secretary Hamilton, b; throws up his pension, ib: apologies for his vehemence and impetuosity, 341; the club, the sole stage for the exhibition of his powers, ib; Johnson's opinion of his powers of conversation, 342; denies him the faculty of wit, ib; Goldsmith exalts his talk above Johnson's, 343; contrast between Johnson's and Burke's powers, ib; first meeting with Johnson at Garrick's dinner- table, 344; the mutual generosity of their wit-combats, ib; subjects of discussion with them, 345; on imitations of Johnson, 346; his conduct to beggars, 360; indiscreetly attacks Dean Tucker, 412; Hawkins's calumny, 414; appointed private secretary to the Marquis of Rock- ingham, 417; commencement of his poli- tical life, ib; his first letter addressed to David Garrick, 418; sends Barry to Rome, 427; his return for the borough of Wendover, 436; takes part in the
debate on the Stamp Act, 437; obtains the praises of Pitt, ib; receives with Pitt and Conway the applauses of the lobby, ib; opinion in favour of the Vicar of Wakefield, ii. 19; disowned by the great families, 39; recognised by young Charles Fox, ib; rises superior to the political storm, 83; his passionate ridi- cule of Chatham and his ministry, 85; his personal satire of North, 89; ex- posure of the attack on the East India charter, ib; rebukes his protégé, Barry, for want of temper, 104; his happiness at his own fire-side, 108; reads the comedy of the Good-Natured Man, 113; talked of at Lord Holland's table, 156; purchases the estate of Gregories, 157; threatens to throw open the doors of the House of Commons, 183; his habit of punning and his puns, 209, n; 413, 447; of playing jokes upon Goldsmith, 214, 215; unsparing vehemence in the House of Commons, 223; admirable remark on candour, ib; leaves John- son to be defended by Fitzherbert, 223; publishes his Observations, 224; still attached to the Rockingham party, ib; his allusions to Junius in the house, 225; criticism on the Deserted Village, 228; farmer occupations at Beaconsfield, 298; liberty of the press, the battle- question in parliament, 299; divides house twenty-three times, and carries the point against Lord North, ib; attacked by Fox, Onslow, and Markham, 299, 300; unscrupulous attacks upon his private character, 300; refuted, 301; attempt to fasten the authorship of Junius on him, 302; denial of the accu- sation, ib; inference to be drawn from the attack on Garrick in the letters, 303; winces under the charge, 302, 304; opportunity to have freed himself and the Rockinghams, 305; works only for a party, ib; detestation of the French Revolution, 306; sketch of his character, 307; Goldsmith's epitaph on him pro- phetic of his future, 308; return from Paris, 347; popularity there, ib; visions of Versailles and Marie Antoinette, blindness to coming events, ib; visit with Goldsmith to the Puppets in Panton- street, 348; disputing with Goldsmith, 351; his brogue, 353; his surprise at Boswell's nomination for the club, 408; noble statement of his experience in life, 412; his wit and talk, 413, 414; Gold- smith's admiration of him, 421; poor opinion of the Beggars' Opera, 367; a
grave pun, 447; has the MS. of Retalia- tion, 455; arrangements for the funeral of Goldsmith, 468; wishes his epitaph to be English, 472; See ADDITIONAL NOTES.
Burke, Richard, his appointment to the Grenadas, ii. 301; comes home and goes out again, 302; letter to Garrick, and laugh at Goldsmith, 344; his wit and whim, 354, 355; niched into Retalia- tion, 354.
Burke, William, retires from the post of under-secretary to Marshal Conway, ii.
Burney, Dr, visit to Johnson's garret, i. 218; talk about Hawkins, 338; about Smart, 368; confused reiterations after Boswell, ii. 15; promises an article on music to Goldsmith's projected Dic- tionary, 425.
Burns, Robert, his treatment by William Pitt, i. 209.
Burton, Dr, author of Pentalogia, i. 166; reviewed by Goldsmith, ib. Burton's Anatomie of Melancholy, com- parison of Virgil's entrance into hell, as being like entrance into literature, i. 315; used also by Johnson, ib.
Busy Body, the, established by Mr. Pot- tinger, i. 227; contributed to by Gold- smith, ib.
Bute, Marquis of, confers pension upon Johnson, i. 305; terms of the gift, ib; incongruous company in his pension list, ib; his regard for literature, ib; Gold- smith's petition for a pension neglected, 314; retires before No. 45, 354; tampers secretly with ministries, ii. 35; obnoxious to the Rockingham adminis- tration, ib; coming again into fashion, 88; conduct to Gray, 94; still exerting an influence, 155; his papers searched for Goldsmith's memorial, A.N. xxxii. Butler's Remains, i. 185; reviewed by Goldsmith, ib; his example of the miseries of literature, 149; A.N. XXX. Byrne, Thomas, i. 10; master of the village school at Lissoy, ib; quarter- master of an Irish regiment in the Spanish wars, ib; character and accom- plishments, 11.
Byrom, his Tom the Porter, familiar to Goldsmith, i. 277.
Caleb Williams, author of (Godwin), per- suasion that Goldsmith wrote Goody Two Shoes, i. 371.
Camden, Lord, black balled at the literary club, i. 336; ii. 258; opposes Rock- ingham on taxation of America, and joins Chatham, 36; consents to act with the Grafton ministry, 88; quits it, 156; his neglect of Goldsmith, 258; speech against the royal marriage act, 397; carries the reversal of Lord Mans- field's decree in favour of authors, 476. Campbell, Lord, Lives of the Chancellors, reasons for Lord Camden not being of the club, ii. 258; his mistake, ib; his summary of the claims on posterity of Lord Hardwicke and Johnson, 259; on the Poker Club, A. N. xxix. Campbell, Dr, his Philosophical Survey of the South of Ireland, quoted, i. 77; ii. 472; A. N. xxviii; compiles biography for Percy, i. 14; ii. 487, 488; afraid of the reviews, i. 127; his notion of Percy's dignity, 181; his lost anecdotes, 296; his correspondence with Percy, 487, 489; Mrs. Thrale's character of him, 488.
Campbell, Thomas, criticism on the Deserted Village, ii. 235.
Campbell, Rev. Mr., master of school at Athlone, i. 19.
Candide, its European reputation, i. 268; Goldsmith's "humble optimist," ib; translated into French, ib; likely to have been read at Les Délicés, ib. Canning, George, father of the statesman, poor translation of the first three books of Cardinal de Polignac's Anti-Lucretius, i. 119.
Carinthia visited by Goldsmith, i. 74; subject of a hasty reproach, ib. Carlyle, Thomas, opinion on the organisation of literature, i. 202; description of the French court before the revolution, ii. 347. Carter, Mrs, opinion as to the authorship of Letters of a Nobleman to his Son, ii. 75.
Catcott, George, ii. 243, 280; A. N. xxxvii. Cavendish, Lord John, i. 415; the best of all Johns, ib; Burke's opinion, A. N. xxxiv.
Cavendish, Sir Henry, Notes, ii. 184: summary of the debates of the time, ib; their curious history, ib; suggestions as to their complete publication, ib. Chambers, Sir William, affecting incident with Goldsmith at a whist party, ii. 428,
Chambers, Vinerian professor, entertains Johnson and Goldsmith at Oxford, ii. 167; his name in the Newcastle grammar-
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