Copyright, 1906, by RUFUS K. NOYES, M. D. Boston, Mass., US. A. BOSTON MEDICAL JUN 11 1964 LIBRARY 1 TL 53 PREFACE This book contains the views on religion of many great, good, learned and wise persons. Among these are citizens, statesmen, presidents, kings, queens, emperors, philosophers, poets, physicians, lawyers, judges, theologians, ministers, authors, musicians and others. Many of these men and women have lived and died, or are still living, without religion, in any sense, or in its usual sense; and they are known to mankind, and their names and memories live, through their energy, character, views, deeds, morals and personal worth. The object of this book is to show that some of the best and most honorable men and women, as well as those most highly esteemed in public life, are on record as being either extremely liberal anti-religious, or skeptical on religion. It will also show that goodness, rightness, truth and justice are things to be desired and attained for their own sake; that happiness and success in life do not depend upon having religion or upon going to church; that right conduct does not depend upon religion; that ethics have no natural relation to theology; that Bibles and so-called inspired books are not ethical guides; that morality, therefore, has only a scientific basis; that ministers, priests and pious individuals are not the sole custodians of goodness; and that religionists are not necessarily the ones to be followed, as to ways of thinking, modes of living or theories of dying. The emblem on the title-page represents the benign and malign elements of Nature; the germ of life is beset by the bacteria of disease and death. Oct. 24, 1906. R. K. NOYES. LOWELL Whatever we have dared to think, That dare we also say. HOOKER Independence of mind, freedom from a slavish respect to the taste and opinion of others, next to goodness of heart, will best ensure our happiness in the conduct of life. CARLYLE A man's honest, earnest opinion is the most precious of all he possesses: let him communicate this if he is to communicate anything. HIGGINSON Above all thought rises the freedom to think above all utterance ranks the liberty to utter. EURIPIDES Who dares not speak his free thought is a slave. |