Its death-like torpor vanish'd—and its doom, To cast its own dark hues o'er life and nature's bloom. XVII. And such his lot whom thou hast loved and left, XVIII. Yet must the days be long ere time shall steal XIX. But thou! thine hour of agony is o'er, XX. What though, ere yet the noonday of thy fame 1 "The course of true love never did run smooth." SHAKSPEARE. And thy young name, ne'er breathed in ruder tone, Thus dying, thou hast left to love and grief alone. XXI. Daughter of Kings! from that high sphere look down Where still, in hope, affection's thoughts may rise; And in their hours of loneliness-be near! 2 These stanzas were dated, Brownwhylfa, 23d Dec. 1817, and first appeared in Blackwood's Magazine, vol. iii. April 1818. EXTRACT FROM QUARTERLY REVIEW. "The next volume in order consists principally of translations. It will give our readers some idea of Mrs Hemaus' acquaintance with books, to enumerate the authors from whom she has chosen her subjects;-they are Camoens, Metastasio, Filicaja, Pastorini, Lope de Vega, Francisco Manuel, Della Casa, Cornelio Bentivoglio, Quevedo, Juan de Tarsis, Torquato and Bernardo Tasso, Petrarca, Pietro Bembo, Lorenzini, Gesner, Chaulieu, Garcilaso de Veganames embracing almost every language in which the muse has found a tongue in Europe. Many of these translations are very pretty, but it would be less interesting to select any of them for citation, as our readers might not be possessed of or acquainted with the originals. We will pass on, therefore, to the latter part of the volume, which contains much that is very pleasing and beautiful. The poem which we are about to transcribe is on a subject often treated—and no wonder; it would be hard to find another which embraces so many of the elements of poetic feeling; so soothing a mixture of pleasing melancholy and pensive hope; such an assemblage of the ideas of tender beauty, of artless playfulness, of spotless purity, of transient yet imperishable brightness, of affections wounded, but not in bitterness, of sorrows gently subdued, of eternal and undoubted happiness. We know so little of the heart of man, that when we stand by the grave of him whom we deem most excellent, the thought of death will be mingled with some awe and uncertainty; but the gracious promises of scripture leave no doubt as to the blessedness of departed infants; and when we think what they now are and what they might have been, what they now enjoy and what they might have suffered, what they have now gained and what they might have lost, we may, indeed, yearn to follow them; but we must be selfish indeed to wish them again constrained' to dwell in these tenements of pain and sorrow. The Dirge of a Child,' which follows, embodies these thoughts and feelings, but in more beautiful order and language: "No bitter tears for thee be shed," etc.-Vide page 55. WALLACE'S INVOCATION TO BRUCE. "Great patriot hero! ill-requited chief!" THE morn rose bright on scenes renown'd, Wild Caledonia's classic ground, Where the bold sons of other days And saw the white-cross banner float 1 Advertisement by the Author." A native of Edinburgh, and member of the Highland Society of London, with a view │to give popularity to the project of rearing a suitable national monument to the memory of Wallace, lately offered prizes for the three best poems on the subject of that illustrious patriot inviting Bruce to the Scottish throne. The following poem obtained the first of these prizes. It would have appeared in the same form in which it is now offered to the public, under the direction of its proper editor, the giver of the prize; but his privilege has, with pride as well as pleasure, been yielded to a lady of the author's own country, who solicited permission to avail herself of this opportunity of bonouring and further remunerating the genius of the poet; and, at the same time, expressing her admiration of the theme in which she has triumphed. "It is a noble feature in the character of a generous and enlightened people, that, in England, the memory of the patriots and martyrs of Scotland has long excited an interest not exceeded in strength by that which prevails in the country which boasts their birth, their deeds, and their sufferings." ["Mrs Hemans was recommended by a zealous friend in Edinburgh to enter the lists as a competitor, which she accordingly did, though without being in the slightest degree sanguine of success; so that the news of the prize having been decreed to her was no less unexpected than gratifying. The number of candidates, for this distinction, was so overwhelming as to cause not a little embarrassment to the judges appointed to decide on their merits. A letter, written at this fime, describes them as being reduced to absolute despair by the contemplation of the task which awaited them, having to read over a mass of poetry that would require a month at least to wade through. Some of the contributions were from the strangest aspirants imaginable; and one of them is mentioned as being as long as Paradise Lost. At length, however, the Herculean labour was accomplished; and the honour awarded to Mrs Hemans, on this occasion, seemed an earnest of the warm kindness and encouragement she was ever afterwards to receive at the hands of the Scottish public."- Memoir, p. 31-2. Although two-thirds of the compositions sent to the arbiters, on the occasion alluded to, are understood to have been mere trash, yet several afterwards came to light, through the press, As, all elate with hope, they stood, The sunset shone-to guide the flying, of very considerable excellence. We would especially mention "Wallace and Bruce, a Vision," published in Constable's Magazine for Dec. 1819; and "Wallace," by James Hogg, subsequently included in the fourth volume of his Collected Works-Edin. 1822, p. 143-160. "The Vision" is thus prefaced :-"Though far from entering into a hopeless competition with Mrs Hemans, I think the far-famed interview of our patriot heroes ought not to be left entirely to English celebration. Mrs Hemans has adorned the subject with the finest strains of pure poetry. Receive here, as a humble contrast, a simple strain of genuine Scottish feeling, flowing from a mind that owns no other muse but the amor patriæ, and seeks no other praise but what is due to heartfelt interest in the glory of our ancient king. dom, and no higher name than that of a kindly Scot.'" The Ettrick Shepherd is equally gallant in his laudations, and forgets his discomfiture in generous acknowledgement of the merits of his rival. "This poem," (Wallace,) says he, "was hurriedly and reluctantly written, in compliance with the solicitations of a friend who would not be gainsayed, to compete for a prize offered by a gentleman for the best poem on the subject. The prize was finally awarded to Mrs Felicia Hemans; and, as far as the merits of mine went, very justly, hers being greatly superior both in elegance of thought and composition. Had I been constituted the judge myself, I would have given hers the preference by many degrees; and I estimated it the more highly as coming from one of the people that were the hero's foes, oppressors, and destroyers. I think my heart never warmed so much to an author for any poem that ever was written." Acceptable praise this must have been, coming from such a man as the Author of "The Queen's Wake"-a production entitled to a permanent place in British poetry, independently of the extraordinary circumstances under which it was composed. Whatever may be its blemishes, taken as a whole, "Kilmeny," "Glenavin," "Earl Walter," "The Abbot Mackinnon," and "The Witch of Fife "-more especially the first and the last-possess peculiar merits, and of a high kind; and are, I doubt not, destined to remain for ever embalmed in the memories of all true lovers of imaginative verse. Poor Hogg was the very reverse of Antæus-he was always in power except when he touched the earth.] Shrouded in Scotland's blood-stain'd plaid, But thou, the fearless and the free, Devoted Knight of Ellerslie ! No vassal-spirit, form'd to bow When storms are gathering, clouds thy brow; No shade of fear or weak despair The ray which streams on yon red field, Caught from th' immortal flame divine Heard ye the Patriot's awful voice?— And bathed thy sword in blood, whose spot Yet deem not thou, till life depart, With haughty laugh the Conqueror cries, The firm in heart, in spirit high ?—— Each step of Edward's conquering host "Vassal of England, yes! a grave Where sleep the faithful and the brave; And who the glory would resign Of death like theirs, for life like thine? They slumber-and the stranger's tread May spurn thy country's noble dead; Yet, on the land they loved so well, Still shall their burning spirit dwell, Their deeds shall hallow minstrel's theme, Their image rise on warrior's dream, Their names be inspiration's breath, Kindling high hope and scorn of death, Till bursts, immortal from the tomb, The flame that shall avenge their doom! This is no land for chains-away! O'er softer climes let tyrants sway. Think'st thou the mountain and the storm Their hardy sons for bondage form? Doth our stern wintry blast instil Submission to a despot's will? No! we were cast in other mould Than theirs by lawless power controll'd; The nurture of our bitter sky Calls forth resisting energy; And the wild fastnesses are ours, The rocks with their eternal towers. The soul to struggle and to dare "Tread'st thou that soil! and can it be And take thine offer'd crown from heaven. Where with her blood thy shame was seal'd. And when all other grief is past, Must this be cherish'd to the last Will lead thy battles, guard thy throne, Whose was the guilt that wrought his fall." Still dost thou hear in stern disdain? Dark, silent, secret, there have been, Thought to its deepest dwelling-place! --'Tis past and on my native shore I tread, a rebel son no more. Too blest, if yet my lot may be In glory's path to follow thee; If tears, by late repentance pour'd, May lave the blood-stains from my sword!" Far other tears, O Wallace! rise A way through tempests to the sun. And shadowy forms have met mine eye, And a deep voice of years to be Hath told that Scotland shall be free! E He comes! exult, thou Sire of Kings! Art thou forgot? and hath thy worth The shrine where art and genius high The stranger comes: his eye explores Land of bright deeds and minstrel-lore! Withhold that guerdon now no more. On some bold height of awful form, Stern eyrie of the cloud and storm, Sublimely mingling with the skies, Bid the proud Cenotaph arise: Not to record the name that thrills Thy soul, the watch-word of thy hills; Not to assert, with needless claim, The bright for ever of its fame; But, in the ages yet untold, When ours shall be the days of old, To rouse high hearts, and speak thy pride In him, for thee who lived and died. [These verses were thus critically noticed at the time of publication: "When we mentioned in the tent, that Mrs Hemans had authorised the judges who awarded to her the prize to send her poem to us, it is needless to say with what enthusiasm the proposal of reading it aloud was received on all sides; and at its conclusion thunders of applause crowned the genius of the fair poet. Scotland has her Baillie-Ireland her TigheEngland her Hemans."-Blackwood's Magazine, vol. v. Sept. 1819. "Mrs Hemans so soon again!--and with a palm in her hand! We welcome her cordially, and rejoice to find the high opinion of her genius which we lately expressed so unequivocally confirmed. "On this animating theme, (the meeting of Wallace and Bruce,) several of the competitors, we understand, were of the other side of the Tweed-a circumstance, we learn, which was known from the references before the prizes were deter mined. Mrs Hemans's was the first prize, against fifty-seven competitors. That a Scottish prize, for a poem on a subject purely, proudly Scottish, has been adjudged to an English candidate, is a proof at once of the perfect fairness of the award, and of the merit of the poem. It further demonstrates the disappearance of those jealousies which, not a hundred | years ago, would have denied to such a candidate any thing like a fair chance with a native-if we can suppose any poet in the south then dreaming of making the trial, or viewing Wallace in any other light than that of an enemy, and a rebel against the paramount supremacy of England. We delight in every gleam of high feeling which warms the two nations alike, and ripens yet more that confidence and sympathy which bind them together in one great family."-Edin. Monthly Review, vol. ii. The estimation into which the poetry of Mr Hemans was rising at this time, (1819,) is indicated by the following passage, from a clever and not very lenient satire, entitled "Common Sense," then published, and currently believed to have emanated from the pen of the Rev. Mr Terrot, now Diocesan Bishop of Edinburgh. When alluding to the female writers of the age, Miss Baillie is the first mentioned and characterised. He then proceeds "Next I'd place Felicia Hemans, second in the race; I wonder the Reviews, who make such stir Oft about rubbish, never mention her. They might have said, I think, from mere good breeding- "Mrs Hemans," adds the critical satirist in a note, "is a lady, (a young lady, I believe,) of very considerable merit. Her imagination is vigorous, her language copious and elegant, her information extensive. I have no means of ascertaining the extent of her fame, but she certainly deserves well of the republic of letters." The worthy bishop has lived to read "The Records of Woman ;" and, we have no doubt, rejoices to know that the aspirant of 1819 has now taken her place among British! classics.] |