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and correct edition, handsomely printed in 3 vols. 8vo., of The Discourses of Dr. George Horne, late Lord Bishop of Norwich.

The Rev. Owen Manning, late Vicar of Godalming, has left for publication some Sermons on various important subjects, which will shortly appear in two octavo volumes.

Mr. John Mawe, author of a Treatise on the Mineralogy of Derbyshire, will shortly publish a narrative of his Voyage to the Rio de la Plata, and of his Travels

in Brazil from 1804 to 1810. The principal part of his work relates to the interior of Brazil, where no Englishman was ever before permitted to travel, and particularly to the gold and diamond districts, which he investigated by order of the Prince Regent of Portugal.

Mr. John Galt has ready for publication, Voyages and Travels in 180910-11; containing Observations on Gibraltar, Sardinia, &c. in a quarte volume with three engravings.

ART. XXIX. LIST OF WORKS RECENTLY PUBLISHED.

AGRICULTURE..

Agriculture Defended: in answer to a "Comparative Statement of the Food produced from Arable and Grass Land, with Obserservations on the late Inclosures, published by the Rev. Luke Helsop, Archdeacon of Bucks." Iuscribed to the Landholders of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland, by Philarator. 8vo. 3s. sewed.

ASTRONOMY.

Evening Amusements; or, the Beauties of the Heavens Displayed; in which the striking appearances to be observed in various Evenings during the Year 1812, are described. By William Frend, esq. M. A., Actuary of the Rock Life Assurance Company, and late Fellow of Jesus College, Cambridge. 12mo. 3s.

BIOGRAPHY.

The Life of the Rt. Rev. John Hough' D.D. successively Bishop of Oxford, of Lichfield and Coventry, and of Worcester; formerly President of St. Mary Magdalen College, Oxford, in the Reign of James II. containing many of his Letters and Biographical Notices of several Persons with whom he was connected. By John Wilmot, esq., handsomely printed with engravings, 4to. 11. 11s. 6d., and on fine paper, 21. 2s. The Life of John Knox: containing Illustrations of the History of the Reformation in Scotland; with Biographical Notices of the principal Reformers, and Sketches of the Progress of Literature in Scotland, during a great part of the Sixteenth Century. To which is subjoined an Appendix, consisting of Letters

and other papers, never before published. By Thomas Mc Crie, Minister of the Gospel, Edinburgh. 8vo. 12s., royal paper 11. 1s.

DRAMA.

A Series of Plays; in which it is attempted to delineate the stronger Passions of the Mind; each Passion being the Subject of a Tragedy and a Comedy. By Joanna Baillie. The third volume. 8vo. 9s.

EDUCATION.

Illustrations of Rhythmus: Selections for the Illustrations of a Course of Instructions on the Rhythmus and Utterance of the English Language; with an Introductory Essay on the application of Rhymical Science to the Treatment of Impediments, and the Improvement of our National Oratory; and an Elementary Analysis of the Science and Practice of Elocution, Composition, &c. . By John Thelwall, esq. Professor of the Science and Practice of Elocution. 8vo. 10s. 6d.

HISTORY.

Memoirs of Joan d'Arc: or, du Lys, · commonly called the Maid of Orleans; chiefly from the French of the Abbé Langlet Du Frenesnoy, with an Appendix and Notes. By G. A. Grave. 8vo. 7s. 6d.

MEDICINE AND CHIRURGERY.

Medico Chirurgical Transactions published by the Medical and Chirurgical Society of London. The second volume, illustrated by eight plates. 8vo. 16s.

An Inquiry into the Process of Nature

in repairing Injuries of the Intestines; illustrating the Treatment of Penetrating Wounds and Strangulated Hernia. By Benjamin Travers, Demonstrator of Anatomy at Guy's Hospital, and Surgeon to the Hon. East-India Company, and to the London Infirmary for Diseases of the Eye. With engravings by Stewart. 8vo. 15s.

A Dissertation on the Bite of a Rabid Animal, being the Substance of an Essay which received a Prize from the Royal College of Surgeons in London, in the Year 1811. By James Gillman, F.L.S. 8vo. 7s.

A History of the Walcheren Remittent; commencing with its advanced State, when most dangerous and destructive to the Soldiery, and concluding with its very favourable termination, effected by those means first proposed by the Author only to the Legislature, and to the late and present Army Medical Board; with the Morbid Appearances on Dissection; also the Sequels, Anæmia, Acholia, Egyptian Ophthalmia, &c. &c. elucidated by Dissections. By Thomas Wright, M.D. and M.R.I.A. &c. 10s. 6d.

The Morbid Anatomy of the Human Gullet, Stomach, and Intestines. By Alexander Monro, jun. M.D. F.R.S.E. Professor of Medicine, Anatomy, and Surgery, in the University of Edinburgh, Fellow of the Royal College of Physi cians, &c. Illustrated by twenty engravings, royal 8vo. 11. 18s.

MISCELLANEOUS.

The Edinburgh Almanack, and Imperial Register for 1812. Containing not only the whole matter given in other Almanacks, corrected and improved; but also, among other Lists, Rolls of the Freeholders of all the Counties in Scotland as they stood at Michaelmas 1811, and as certified by the Clerks of the respective Counties. With a plan and elevation of Seafield Baths. 18mo. 4s. bound.

A Correct and Picturesque Map of England and Wales, with part of Scotland, shewing distinctly the Navigable Canals and Rivers now completed, or under execution, as well as those for which Acts of Parliament have been obtained. By George Allen, Navigation Office, Stone Staffordshire, in the sheet, or on Canvas neatly fitted up on Rollers, or in a case for the Pocket, from 78. to 13s, each.

Stubborn Facts; or, a Brief View of Princely Gratitude and Domestic Suffering. By James Seymour Davis, esq. Late Assistant Inspector-general of Barracks. To which is added, his Correspondence with his Royal Highness the Duke of Cumberland, addressed to the public at large, but particularly to the Officers of the British Army. 8vo. 3s.

A Word to the Wise, addressed to the Pillars of the Community. By an Observing Bye-stander. 2s. 6d.

Number I. (to be continued on the 1st of every Month) of The Mentor Magazine; including the Encyclopæ dia Mentoriensis. 8vo. 2s. 6d.

NATURAL HISTORY.

Instinct Displayed, in a collection of well-authenticated Facts, exemplifying the extraordinary Sagacity of various Species of the Animal Creation. By Priscilla Wakefield. 12mo. 5s. 6d.

NATURAL PHILOSOPHY.

An Essay on the Probability of Sensa. tion in Vegetables; with additional Ob servations on Instinct, Sensation, Irritability, &c. By James Perchard Tupper, Member of the Royal College of Surgeons, and Fellow of the Linnean Society. 8vo. 5s.

PHILOLOGY.

Select Greek Sentences from the Græcæ Sententiæ, translated into English to which is added a verbal Translation, with the Part of Speech annexed to each Word, to give greater assistance to the Learner. A Sketch from Xenophon's Anabasis is also subjoined, translated in the same manner. 72mo. 2s. 6d. sewed.

A Dictionary of the Malayan Language, in Two Parts, Malayan and English, and English and Malayan. By W. M. Marsden, F. R.S Author of the History of Sumatra. 4to. 21. 2s.

POLITICAL ECONOMY.

An Enquiry into the Nature and Causes of the Wealth of Nations. By Adam Smith, L.L.D. F.R.S. With a Life of the Author. Also, a View of the Doctrine of Smith compared with that of the French Economists; with a Method of facilitating the Study of his Works, from the French of M. Garnier. A new edition. 3 vol. 8vo. 11. 4s.

THEOLOGY.

Sermons on Various Subjects. By David Brichan, D.D. Minister of the United Parishes of Dyke and Moy, in the County of Moray, late of Artillerystreet, London,

Number I. Critical' and 'Practical Lectures, on the Epistle to the Church of Ephesus; Revelation 2. 1,-7. By Samuel Kittle, Minister of the Gospel. 1s. or without covers 6d.

A Family Bible, containing the Sacred Texts of the Old and New Testaments, with the Apocrypha; illustrated by Marginal References, and the most useful explanatory Notes from the Bible of Dr. Dodd, and from the Works of Part I. (to be

other celebrated Divinebellished with

continued Monthly)

beautiful Wood-cuts, illustrative of the Manners of the Times. This Work will be completed in 35 Monthly Parts, and will contain 100 elegant Designs, by Thurston and Craig, cut in Wood by Bewick, Branston, and other eminent Artists, forming two handsome quarto volumes, 4to. 2s., and on superfine royal paper, 3s.

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A Sermon preached in the Parish Church of All Saints, in Derby, on the Anniversary of the Derbyshire General Infirmary, October 7th, 1811: By Thomas Gisborne, M. A. For the Benefit of the Derbyshire General Infirmary, 2s.

The Crisis of Religion: A Sermon, preached at Laura Chapel, Bathwick, November 17th, 1811: containing Strictures upon Mr. Lancaster's System of Popular Education. By the Rev. E. W. Grinfield, M.A. Minister of Laura Chapel. 1s,

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Mr. J. J. Park, of Hampstead, has announced his intention of publishing by subscription, a Topographical aud Historical Account of that Place, in one vol. 8vo. accompanied with engravings. Communications are earnestly solicited by him.

A Political Essay on the Kingdom of New Spain; containing Researches relative to the Geography of Mexico, the Extent of its Surface, and its Political Division into Intendancies, the physical Aspect of the Country, the Population, the State of Agriculture and Manufacturing and Commercial Industry, the Canals projected between the South Sea and the Atlantic Ocean, the Crown Revenues, the Quantity of precious Metals which have flowed from Mexico into Europe and Asia since the Discovery of the New Continent, and the Military Defence of New Spain. By Alexander De Humbolt. Translated from the Original French by John Black. With eight Maps of Points of Separation and projected Communication between the South Sea and Atlantic Ocean, and a Map of the different Channels by which the precious Metals flow from the one Continent to the other, Volumes III and IV. 8vo. 11. 11s. 6d.

THIE

ECLECTIC REVIEW,

FOR MARCH, 1812.

Art. I. An Account of the Trigonometrical Survey, carried on by order of the Master General of his Majesty's Ordnance, in the Years 1800, 1801, 1803, 1804, 1805, 1806, 1807, 1808, and 1809. By Lieutenant-Colonel William Mudge, of the Royal Artillery, F.R.S. and Captain Thomas Colby, of the Royal Engineers. Vol. III. large 4to. pp. xvi. 382, with 14 Plates. Price 21. 2s. Faden. 1811.

CONSIDERING, as we have always done, the operations con

*

nected with the Trigonometrical Survey of England and Wales, as highly curious and interesting in the detail, and extremely important in their results, it is with much satisfaction that we have traced their progress, as it has been recorded in the Philosophical Transactions, and in the separate volumes published by Mr. Faden. In these volumes, of which we gave a pretty copious account near the commencement of our critical labours, were detailed those operations which constituted a survey of the southern coast of England, and of as much of the interior of the country as lies between it and the parallels of Oxford and Bristol. They included, likewise, accurate and scientific descriptions of the instruments employed (especially of the admirable zenith sector begun by Ramsden and finished by Berge), a developement of the principles requisite in determining the figure of the earth, from the measurement of degrees in different latitudes, &c.—and some highly valuable observations and rules relative to terrestrial refraction. The volume now before us contains an immense mass of topographical matter, such as, in conjunction with what has been before published in the first two volumes, comprizes the trigonometrical survey of nearly all England, the whole of Wales, and part of Scotland. It is divided into six sections, of which

VOL. VIII,

* Ecl. Rev. Vol. I. pp. 128, 199.
U

we cannot give a more succinct and perspicuous account than is presented in the volume itself.

• The first section contains the angles observed with the large theodolite, as well as the angles of elevation or depression at the several stations, and also the situations of those stations.

The second section contains a short account of the measurement of a new base line on Rhuddlan Marsh, near St. Asaph, in North Wales, with the reduction of that base, and the calculation of the sides of the principal triangles. Of these triangles, those first given are made to depend on the side joining the stations Bow Brickhill and Lilleyhoe, and Lilleyhoe and Leddington, extending from thence to the north of Cambridgeshire, the last stations being Littleport in that county, and Brandon Warren, near Brandon in Suffolk.

The triangles running up from Arbury Hill to Clifton Beacon, in Yorkshire, as given in the Philosophical Transactions for 1803, result from observations made immediately after the operations in Cambridgeshire ceased. Other triangles, also resulting from observations made in the same season, and uniting with the former on the eastern side, are given in this section. In this series, two stations will be found, named Crosswell Bishop and Bottesford. These were chosen to connect the triangles with the extremities of a base-line then intended to be measured, but since relinquished, Misterton Carr, in the north of Lincolnshire, proving to be a more proper spot for that operation: however, the triangles depending on these stations are given, many churches and objects of note having been observed from them, and their situations thereby ascertained. The junction between the triangles of this series, and those in Cambridgeshire, is effected by intermediate spires, among which Souldrope is the principal.

The triangles next in order, are those which proceed from a base-line recently measured on Rhuddlan Marsh, branching off in all directions. A series extends from this base to Anglesea, thence, by Snowdon, down the western coast of Wales, by Cardigan Bay, joining, near Aberystwith, a series of triangles extending over South Wales, and proceeding from the triangles in Gloucestershire, along the borders of the Severn and Bristol Channel, to St. David's Head, and thence up to this just mentioned point of junction. Another series, uniting with the former, proceeds northward from Rhuddlan Marsli, and joins the southern triangles in Glamorganshire, while, from the western side of this series, triangles unite with those in -the central part of England. From this new base, triangles branch out towards the east, and unite with those proceeding westward from Misterton Carr, mutually verifying the sides of each series. Triangles are also carried on from this base through Lancashire, Cumberland, and Westmoreland, into Scotland, and uniting with another series, extending from Clifton Beacon, through Yorkshire and Northumberland, and the east, part of Scotland, as far as the northern side of the Frith of Forth.

The computed length of the base-line on Rhuddlan Marsh, derived from the base-line on Hounslow Heath, differs only one foot from the length (24514-26 feet) obtained by actual measurement; and the base on Misterton Carr, used in the series of triangles connecting it with Rhuddlan Marsh, gives a result equally consistent.

Section third, contains the secondary triangles formed by the intersecMon of church steeples, and other remarkable objects, from the principal

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