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" The surprising fact, C, is observed; But if A were true, C would be a matter of course, Hence, there is reason to suspect that A is true. "
British Logic in the Nineteenth Century - Página 82
editado por - 2008 - 750 páginas
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Philosophical Writings of Peirce

Charles S. Peirce - 1955 - 424 páginas
...supposed that it would account for the facts or some of them. The form of inference, therefore, is this: The surprising fact, C, is observed; But if A were...Hence, there is reason to suspect that A is true. Thus, A cannot be abductively inferred, or if you prefer the expression, cannot be abductively conjectured...
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A contribution to the experimental study of analogy

Albert Thumb, Karl Marbe, David J. Murray - 1978 - 184 páginas
...Charles Sanders Peirce (1839-1914) at the turn of the century, describes the following kind of inference: The surprising fact, C, is observed; But if A were...course, Hence there is reason to suspect that A is true. How the three modes of inference interact is explained by Andersen (p.776) as follows: As he builds...
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Is Science Progressive?

I. Niiniluoto - 1984 - 294 páginas
...5.189) gave the following schema for abductive inference: The surprising fact, C, is observed; (P) But if A were true, C would be a matter of course. Hence, there is reason to suspect that A is true. In this inference, an explanatory hypothesis is »abductively conjectured* from a surprising fact C...
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Design Thinking

Peter G. Rowe - 1991 - 252 páginas
...1970). He describes the principle as follows: "A surprising fact, C, is observed. But if a proposition, A, were true, C would be a matter of course. Hence,...there is reason to suspect that A is true" (Peirce 1965, p. 374). He goes on to distinguish abduction from deduction and induction on the basis of the...
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Konzeption und Begründung der Induktion: eine Untersuchung zur Methodologie ...

Ines Riemer - 1988 - 208 páginas
...supposed that it would account for the facts or some of them. The form of inference, therefore, is this: The surprising fact, C, is observed; But if A were...matter of course, Hence, there is reason to suspect A is true." Inwiefern die Abduktion tatsächlich als Entdeckungsschluß fungieren kann, oder ob der...
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Imre Lakatos and Theories of Scientific Change

Kostas Gavroglu, Yorgos Goudaroulis, P. Nicolacopoulos - 1989 - 490 páginas
...those parts thereby proving it. The next abortive attempt was Peirce's abduction, which goes like this: The surprising fact, C, is observed. But if A were...there is reason to suspect that A is true. (Peirce (1931-58), 5.189). Hanson is regarded as the twentieth-century's most important champion of logic of...
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Perspectives on Psychologism

Mark Amadeus Notturno - 1989 - 520 páginas
...form of ampliativc inference, Peircc's abduction. So let us begin there. Abduction goes like this: The surprising fact, C, is observed. But if A were true, C would be a matter of course. Hence, -.A is true. 4 As it stands, this is deductively invalid. Deductivists think it conduces to clarity...
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Law, Interpretation and Reality: Essays in Epistemology, Hermeneutics and ...

Patrick Nerhot - 1989 - 468 páginas
...op. cit.. 5.189). This is what Peiree writes (loc. cit.): "The form of the inference is as follows: The surprising fact C is observed; But if A were true, C would be explicable as a normal fact; Accordingly there is reason to suspect thai A is true. Technically, ?2...
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Machine Learning - EWSL-91: European Working Session on Learning, Porto ...

Yves Kodratoff - 1991 - 554 páginas
...particular form of explanatory hypothesis generation that can be summarized by the following sentence : "The surprising fact C is observed ; but if A were...hence there is reason to suspect that A is true." In a context of cause-to-effect relations, abduction can be defined as reasoning from effects to causes...
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Particles and Waves: Historical Essays in the Philosophy of Science

Peter Achinstein - 1991 - 346 páginas
...were true. Hence there is reason to think that H is true. 3 Peirce suggests The surprising fact Cis observed. But if A were true, C would be a matter...course. Hence there is reason to suspect that A is true. 4 And Peirce makes it clear that he has in mind an explanatory relation between A and C. 3. NR Hanson,...
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