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SONGS FROM

free passage, such as a song itself may win on the clear airs of sea-shore or hill-top, is in all his fluent exits and entrances; as where we find him described, when leading Ferdinand by the sea-shore, as "invisible, playing and singing." What elusive harp-strain, flying on from one ripple of silver strings to another, such as he may have heard from some Welsh triple-harp in the West Midlands, had Shakespeare in his mind as he wrote the lines that the scene ushers in?

"Come unto these yellow sands,

And then take hands:

Foot it featly here and there,

And sweet sprites the burden bear."

So far as the stage could possibly suggest such things, the appearance of Ferdinand, sitting and listening there, suggests the loneliest of lonely sea-places.

But one

SHAKESPEARE'S PLAYS

hardly bears to read "The Tempest" as a stage-conditioned piece of art. It is a poem, that one recollects rather with the poetry that is, like the best of Shelley and Wordsworth, to be felt under quite another range of association than even the most ideal theatre can furnish. And so with Ferdinand's speech, sequent to the "Yellow Sands" melody:

"Where should this music be?? the air or th' earth?

This music crept by me upon the waters,

Allaying both their fury and my passion

With its sweet air; thence I have followed it,
Or it hath drawn me rather: but 'tis gone-
No, it begins again."

Then come the famous "Full fathom five" lines"the ditty" which, says Ferdinand so imaginatively, "does remember my drown'd father." In all this there

SHAKESPEARE'S PLAYS

is an art almost transcending art. It is like something struck out of nature, in a radiant, changing imagery. And it is the sense of such unforgettable melody, caught in a dramatic pause, like a fragrance of distant hay-fields caught at a town window by night, that makes these songs, like Ariel himself, so elusive—at once so tempting and so tantalising. Art, pictorial art or music, may succeed in interpreting them; it is certain that criticism, however ardent, can do little with them.

ERNEST RHYS.

SONGS FROM THE PLAYS OF

SHAKESPEARE

HO is Silvia? what is She

WHO

That all our swains commend her?

Holy, fair and wise is she;

The heaven such grace did lend her

That she might admired be.

Is she kind as she is fair?

For beauty lives with kindness:

Love doth to her eyes repair

To help him of his blindness,

And, being help'd, inhabits there.

Then to Silvia let us sing

That Silvia is excelling; She excels each mortal thing

Upon the dull earth dwelling: To her let us garlands bring.

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