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SELF-FORMATION:

TWELVE CHAPTERS FOR YOUNG THINKERS.

BY

EDWIN PAXTON HOOD,

Author of "Old England," "Genius and Industry," "The Uses of Biography,"
"Blind Amos," etc.

THIRD EDITION.

REVISED AND GREATLY ENLARGED.

LONDON:

JUDD & GLASS, NEW BRIDGE STREET,

AND GRAY'S INN ROAD.

MDCCCLVIII.

270. c. 150.

[blocks in formation]

TO HANDELL COSHAM, ESQ., F.G.S.,

SHORTWOOD LODGE, BRISTOL.

MY DEAR FRIEND

May I beg you to accept the inscription of this little volume to you as a small token of real affection and most hearty admiration. The present edition of it was prepared for the press in my inactive days at Nibley.

You have not only, through many difficulties, become a remarkable illustration of Self-Formation, but are also constantly engaged in aiding those who, in the most adverse circumstances, are forming their characters in the mould of mental and moral excellence.

May your life long be spared to unite together the life of Conscience, and Commerce, the teaching of Religion and Science. It seems sometimes sad to our human eye to behold, as in the case of our mutually beloved and honoured BENJAMIN PARSONS, the worker removed prematurely from the field of his labour: but it is blessed to feel that the Chief Husbandman knows his servants, and whom to remove, and whom to appoint to their separate tasks. May it be your privilege not only to have those grand characteristics of a perfect manhood-EYESIGHT, HOPE, and ENERGY-but may you be permitted, to a very late day in life, to see your work growing around you into beauty and consistency.

I am, most heartily,

My dear Friend,

EDWIN PAXTON HOOD.

CONTENTS.

CHAPTER I.

WHAT IS SELF-EDUCATION?

Introductory Illustrations-Thomas Carlyle-Tools and No
Tools-Personal Anecdotes-Dr. Whewell-Knowledge is
Power-Sir John Herschell-The Four Advantages of Know-
ledge-Self-made Men-William Cobbett-Difficulties-Their
Advantages-DR. GREGORY-DR. CHANNING-Never Despise
Small Beginnings-Anecdote of Chantrey - Anecdotes-
Thomas Campbell-A Little Learning-SAMUEL ROGERS-
COLERIDGE-Religion defined-The Enchantments of Indo-
lence Enterprise and Industry-Apologue-The Hermit and
the Vision-Never too Old to Learn
9-41
AN EPISODE FOR A LANDING PLACE-THE BIOGRAPHY OF
WON'T, CAN'T, AND TRY.

CHAPTER IL

HOW TO OBSERVE.

...

...

Observation, the Beginning of Knowledge-Jones of Nayland-
Illustrations of Imperfect Observation-BUFFON's Descrip-
tion of a Bat-The House Spider-Wonders of the Nettle-
leaf-A Community of Bees-Observe little things-LORD
BROUGHAM-How to stir a Fire-The boiling Kettle SIR
JOHN HERSCHELL-The Poet and the Painter-A Thunder-
storm in the Hebrides-Illustrations of Empirical Obser-
vations-Amusing Anecdotes - The French Student-The
Chinaman-Perception and Reflection-Hindoo Parable-
Note your Observations-Chance-Cause and Effect-Illusions
of the Senses-"A Lion"-Good Results
42-67
AN EPISODE FOR A LANDING PLACE-AN HOUR'S CHAT
WITH A SEA ANEMONE.

...

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