cybele, 106; diana, 103; edwardsi, 119;
egleis, 126; electa, 111; eurynome, 125;
halcyone, 116; hesperis, 112; hippolyta,
112; idalia, 103; inornata, 122; lais, 109;
laura, 120; leto, 105; liliana, 119; maca-
ria, 121; meadi, 119; monticola, 114;
montivaga, 126; nausicaä, 108; neva-
densis, 118; nitocris, 105; nokomis, 104;
opis, 124; oweni, 109; platina, 117; pur-
purescens, 114; rhodope, 115; rupestris,
120; semiramis, 121; snyderi, 118; ze-
rene, 113

ariadne, Colias, 29

ariane, Satyrus, 216
Aristolochia, 315, 316

army-worm, 257

Arnold, Sir Edwin, quotations from, 214,
258

arota, Chrysophanus, 252

arrangement, of specimens, 52; of species,
62

arsace, Thecla, 248

arthemis, Basilarchia, 184

Arthropoda, definition of, 59; subdivisions
of, 59

artonis, Argynnis, 123
Asama-yama, volcano, 150
Asclepias, 81

Asimina triloba, 308

astarte, Brenthis, 135

aster, Lycæna, 266

asterias, Papilio, 314

Astragalus, 240

astyanax, Basilarchia, 184

atala, Eumæus, 237

atalanta, Pyrameis, 170

Atalopedes, genus, 352; huron, 352

atlantis, Argynnis, 108

atossa, Argynnis, 122

Atrytone, genus, 363; delaware, 365; me-

lane, 365; pocahontas, 364; taxiles, 365;
vitellius, 364; zabulon, 364

attalus, Erynnis, 349
augusta, Melitaæa, 141
augustus, Thecla, 247
ausonides, Euchloë, 283
australis, Calephelis, 233
autolycus, Thecla, 241
Azalea occidentalis, 166

bachmanni, Libythea, 227

bairdi, Papilio, 313

baits for butterflies, 32

Banded Reds, The, 175

Baptisia, 333

Barbauld, Mrs., quotation from, 76
barnesi, Phyciodes, 155

baroni, Melitæa, 141; Satyrus, 216
base of wing, 19
Basilarchia, genus, 182; arthemis, 184;
astyanax, 183; disippus, 3, 8, 84, 185;
eros, 186; floridensis, 186; hulsti, 84,
185; lorquini, 185; proserpina, 184;
pseudodorippus, 185; weidemeyeri, 185
Bates, H. W., on study of butterflies, 3; as
a collector, 338
batesi, Phyciodes, 154
bathyllus, Thorybes, 325
battoides, Lycæna, 264
beani, Melitæa, 140

beating for lepidoptera, 33
beckeri, Pieris, 277

Beelzebub, the "god of flies," 334
behrensi, Argynnis, 115

behri, Colias, 294; Parnassius, 306; Thecla,

247

bellona, Brenthis, 134

Belt, "Naturalist in Nicaragua," 91
berenice, Anosia, 84
bischoffi, Argynnis, 124
Blake & Co., forceps, 56
bleaching wings of butterflies, 20
blenina, Thecla, 245

blow-fly, holding middle place in scale of
animal existence, 271

Blues, The, 236, 258; Arrow-head, 262;
Aster, 266; Behr's, 260, 264; Boisduval's,
260; Bright, 259; Colorado, 264; Com-
mon, 267; Couper's, 261; Dotted, 264;
Dwarf, 269; Eastern tailed, 268; Eyed,
261; Florida, 269; Gray, 263; Greenish,
260; Indian River, 270; Labrador, 263;
Marine, 270; Orange-margined, 265;
Pygmy, 269, 271; Reakirt's, 268; Rustic,
263; Scudder's, 265; Shasta, 265; Silvery,
262; Small, 262; Sonora, 263; Varied,
259; Western tailed, 268; West Indian,
270

Boehmeria, 170

Boisduval, Dr. J. A., 70

Boisduval and Leconte, "Histoire Géné-
rale et Monographie des Lepidoptères et
des Chenilles de l'Amérique Septentrio-
nale," 70

boisduvali, Brenthis, 132

Boisduval's Marble, 285

bolli, Melitæa, 147

Books about North American Butterflies,
69

boöpis, Satyrus, 216

borealis, Calephelis, 232

boxes for preserving collections, 48
brain, 22, 23

breeding butterflies, 34-37
breeding-cages, 35, 36
bremneri, Argynnis, 113

Brenthis, genus, 128, 224; alberta, 135;
astarte, 135; bellona, 134; boisduvali,
132; chariclea, 132; epithore, 135; freija,
132; frigga, 133; helena, 131; montinus,
131; myrina, 129; polaris, 133; triclaris,
130

brettus, Thymelicus, 351
brevicauda, Papilio, 313
British Museum, 338

brizo, Thanaos, 332

bronchial tubes, 22

Brongniart, M. Charles, 196

Brooklyn Entomological Society, 73

Brown, The Gemmed, 202; Henshaw's,

202

brucei, Eneis, 223; Papilio, 313
Brush-footed Butterflies. See Nymphalida
bryonia, Pieris, 279
Buckeye, The, 173

Buckland, Frank, story of, 68

"Bulletin Brooklyn Entomological Society,"
73

bumblebees in Australia, 256
Butterflies' Fad, The, 186

callias, Erebia, 209

Callicore, genus, 178; clymena, 178
callippe, Argynnis, 118

Callosune, genus, 162

Calpodes, genus, 355; ethlius, 356

calverleyi, Papilio, 314

Camberwell Beauty, The, 169

camillus, Phyciodes, 155

canthus, Satyrodes, 200

Cardamine, 284

cardui, Pyrameis, 170, 171

Carduus, 170

carinenta, Libythea, 227

Carnegie Museum, The, 49, 50, 338

carolina, Lerema, 367

carpenteri, Argynnis, 106

chariclea, Brenthis, 132
charitonius, Heliconius, 92
charon, Satyrus, 217
Chenopodium album, 330
Chicken-thief, a supposed, 33
Chionobas, genus, 218
chiron, Timetes, 180
chitone, Argynnis, 116

Chlorippe, genus, 188; alicia, 190; antonia,
189; celtis, 189; clyton, 190; flora, 191;
leilia, 190; montis, 190

chrysalis, form of, 11; color, 12; duration
of life of, 13; preservation of, 43
chrysippus, Danais, 182
chrysomelas, Colias, 291

Chrysophanus, genus, 251; arota, 252;
editha, 253; epixanthe, 254; gorgon,
253; helloides, 254; hypophlæas, 254;
mariposa, 254; rubidus, 255; sirius,
255; snowi, 255; thoë, 253; virginiensis,
252; xanthoides, 253

cipris, Argynnis, 107
citima, Thecla, 239
Citrus, 311

clara, Lycæna, 259

Clark, Willis G., quotation from, 250
Classification of Butterflies, 58

claudia, Euptoieta, 99

cleis, Lemonias, 232

Clerck, Charles, 69; Icones," 69

clio, Argynnis, 124

Clitoria, 322

clitus, Thanaos, 336

clodius, Parnassius, 305

club-men, 176

clymena, Callicore, 178

clypeus, 14, 15

clytie, Thecla, 247

clyton, Chlorippe, 190
Cnicus, 170

Codling-moth, 257

cœnia, Junonia, 173

208

caryæ, Pyrameis, 170

Cassia, 286

Castniidæ, family, 368

Caterpillar and the Ant, The, 316
caterpillars, structure, form, color, etc., 5-
II; social habits, 8; nests, 8; wood-
boring, 8; moulting, 9; manner of de-
fense, 9; protected by color, 8; duration
of life of, 10; preservation of, 44-48;
carnivorous, 9. See Feniseca

Catopsilia, genus, 285; agarithe, 287;
eubule, 286; philea, 286
catullus, Pholisora, 330
Ceanothus thyrsiflorus, 168
cecrops, Thecla, 246

cellus, Achalarus, 326

celtis, Chlorippe, 189

Celtis, genus of plants, 188

centaureæ, Hesperia, 327
Cerasus (Wild Cherry), 310

Ceratinia, genus, 88; lycaste, 88; var.

negreta, 88

cethura, Euchloë, 284

chalcedon, Melitæa, 139

chalcis, Thecla, 244

chara, Melitæa, 146

california, 205; elko, 206; eryngii, 250;
galactinus, 205; haydeni, 207; inornata,
206; kodiak, 207; ochracea, 206; pam-
philoides, 207; pamphilus, 207; typhon,
206

Colænis, genus, 94; delila, 95; julia, 95
Cold, In the Face of the, 224; effects of, on
butterflies, 225

Coleridge, S. T., quotation from, 306
Colias, genus, 161, 163, 289; alexandra,
292; ariadne, 291; behri, 294; chrysome-
las, 291; elis, 290; eriphyle, 291; eury-
theme, 290; interior, 292; keewaydin,
291; meadi, 290; nastes, 293; pelidne,
293; philodice, 17, 291; scudderi, 293
collecting apparatus, 26-34

collecting-jars, 28-30

Collections and Collectors, 337

colon, Melitæa, 140

colon, The, 22

color, of eggs of butterflies, 4; of caterpil-
lars, 8

columbia, Argynnis, III

comma, Grapta, 165

Comstock, John Henry, "A Manual for
the Study of Insects." 74

comyntas, Lycæna, 268

coxa, 17, 18

drying-boxes, 42
drying-ovens, 46, 47
dumetorum, Thecla, 249
duryi, Lemonias, 230
Dusky-wings, The, 324, 332; Afranius', 334;
Butler's, 325; Dark, 333; Dreamy, 333;
Funereal, 336; Horace s, 336; Juvenal's,
335; Lucilius', 333; Martial's, 335; Næ-
vius', 336; Northern, 324; Mrs. Owen's,
325; Pacuvius, 336; Persius', 334; Pe-
tronius', 335; Sleepy, 332; Southern, 325
Dyar, Harrison G., 186
dymas, Melitæa, 145

eagle, white-headed, 63

editha, Chrysophanus, 253; Melitæa, 142

North America," vi, 71; types of butter-
flies named by, vi

edwardsi, Argynnis, 119; Thecla, 243
eggs of butterflies, 3-5; how to secure, 34;
preparation and preservation of, 43
egleis, Argynnis, 126

elada, Melitæa, 145

elathea, Terias, 298

electa, Argynnis, III

Elfin, Banded, 249; Brown, 247; Hoary,
248

elis, Colias, 290

elko, Coenonympha, 206

Elwes, Henry J., 338

Emerson, Ralph Waldo, quotations from,
197, 319

damaris, Terias, 296

180; Ruddy, 180

damon, Thecla, 246

Danais chrysippus, 182

"darning-needles," 86

daunus, Papilio, 310

190

enoptes, Lycæna, 264

dorus, Plestia, 322

Epargyreus, genus, 322; tityrus, 323

epigena, Thorybes, 325

epipsodea, Erebia, 210

epithore, Brenthis, 135

epixanthe, Chrysophanus, 254

Erebia, genus, 208, 224; callias, 209; disa,
209; discoidalis, 209; epipsodea, 210;
ethela, 210; magdalena, 211; mancinus,
209; sofia, 210; tyndarus, 210

Eresia, genus, 157; frisia, 157; ianthe, 158;
punctata, 158; texana, 158; tulcis, 158
Ericaceæ, 244

eriphyle, Colias, 291
eros, Basilarchia, 186
Erycininæ, subfamily, 228
eryngii, Coenonympha, 205

Erynnis, genus, 346; attalus, 349; leonar-
dus, 349; manitoba, 347; metea, 348;
morrisoni, 347 ottoë, 348; sassacus,
348; snowi, 350; sylvanoides, 349; uncas,
349

eryphon, Thecla, 248

ethela, Erebia, 210

Ethiopian Faunal Region, 161
ethlius, Calpodes, 356

dryas, Grapta, 165

Euchloë, genus, 282; ausonides, 283; ce-
thura, 284; creusa, 283; flora, 282; genu-
tia, 4, 284; julia, 283; lanceolata, 285;

morrisoni, 284; pima, 284; reakirti, 282;
rosa, 284; sara, 282; stella, 283
Eudamus, genus, 320; proteus, 321
eufala, Lerodea, 356

Eumæus, genus, 237; atala, 237; minyas,
237

Eunica, genus, 175; monima, 176; tatila, 176
Euphorbiaceæ, 192

Euphyes, genus, 359; metacomet, 360;
verna, 360

Euplinæ, subfamily, 78, 80; protected in-
sects, 84; Indo-Malayan, 161

Euptoieta, genus, 98; claudia, 99; hegesia,

external margin of wing, 19

Godman, F. D., 338

gorgon, Chrysophanus, 253

French, Professor G. H.,

frigga, Brenthis, 133

frisia, Eresia, 157

72

Fritillary, The Variegated, 99; Mexican,
100; Regal, 103; Great Spangled, 106;
Miss Owen's, 110; Behr's, 114; Behrens',
115; Skinner's, 117; Snyder's, 118; Ed-
wards', 119: Cliff-dwelling, 120; Plain,
122; Bischoff's, 124; Silver-bordered,
129; Hübner's, 130; White Mountain,
131; Boisduval's, 132; Lapland, 132;
Polar, 133; Meadow, 134
front, definition of, 14
fuliginosa, Lycæna, 258
fulla, Lycæna, 259
funeralis, Thanaos, 336

gracilis, Grapta, 166

Grapta, genus, 163; comma, 5, 165; dryas,
165 fabricii, 164; faunus, 165; gracilis,
166; harrisi, 165; hylas, 165; interroga-
tionis, 164; marsyas, 165; progne, 166;
satyrus, 165; silenus, 166; umbrosa, 164;
zephyrus, 166

greasy specimens, 54
Grossulaceæ, 167
grunus, Thecla, 238
gundlachia, Terias, 295

Hackberry Butterflies, 188, 189
Hair-streaks, The, 236, 237; Acadian, 242;
Banded, 243; Behr's, 247; Boisduval's,
238; Bronzed, 244; Colorado, 239; Com-
mon, 242; Coral, 250; Drury's, 246;
Early, 249; Edwards', 243; Gray, 245;
Great Purple, 239; Green-winged, 249;
Green White-spotted, 249; Hedge-row,
244; Henry's, 248; Hewitson's, 245;
Martial, 240; Nelson's, 245; Olive, 246;
Southern, 240; Striped, 244; Texas, 241;
Thicket, 245; White-M, 240; Wittfeld's,

Insects of Massachusetts which are Inju-
rious to Vegetation," 71

harrisi, Grapta, 165; Melitæa, 144
Harvester, The, 251

Haworth, quotation from, 236
haydeni, Coenonympha, 207
hayhursti, Pholisora, 331

head, of butterfly, 14; of caterpillar, 6
heart, 22, 23

hegesia, Euptoieta, 100
Heine, quotation from, 281
helena, Brenthis, 131

Heliconiinæ, subfamily, 78, 91, 162

Heliconius, genus, 92, 162; charitonius, 92
helloides, Chrysophanus, 254

isophthalma, Lycæna, 269
isthmia, Mechanitis, 87
Ithomiinæ, subfamily, 78, 85, 162
itys, Thecla, 243

ivallda, Eneis, 222

lappets, 17

Laria, genus of moths, 224; rossi, 224

larva. See Caterpillar

laura, Argynnis, 120

Lauraceæ, 192

Lavatera assurgentiflora, 171

lavinia, Junonia, 173

Leaf-wings, The, 191

leanira, Melitæa, 146

Leconte, Major John E., 70

legs, of caterpillars, 7; of butterflies, 17
leilia, Chlorippe, 190

Lemonias, genus, 229; cleis, 232; cythera,

230; duryi, 230; mormo, 229; nais, 230;
palmeri, 231; virgulti, 230; zela, 231
Lemoniidæ, 65, 228

leonardus, Erynnis, 349

Leopard-spots, The, 178

Lepidoptera, 60; diurnal, 61

Lerema, genus, 366; accius, 366; carolina,