British Ber Journal,
BEE-KEEPERS' RECORD AND ADVISER.
THOS. WM. COWAN, F.G.S., F.L.S., F.R.M S., &c., AND W. BROUGHTON CARR.
VOLUME XX I. JANUARY-DECEMBER, 1893.
. UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA
LIBRARY
BRANCH OF THE COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
SIMPKIN, MARSHALL, HAMILTON, KENT, & Co., LIMITED,
the B.B.K.A., 88 After-swarms, 217 Afternoon in a cottager's apiary, 211
Age and distance at which
virgin queens mate, 172, 187; of queens, 379 Algeria, News from, 6 Allowing bees to transfer themselves, 229 Alsike clover, charlock and vetches as honey plants,227 Amateur bee-keeping, 116 Among, the bee-keepers of California, 9, 19; the bees in Ireland, 357 Analysis of Honey, 315 Another, bee-outrage, 46;
novice's first year's bee- experience, 395; novel non- swarming idea, 421, 441 Antipodes, Notes on bees and bee-keeping in the tropics and, 204
Ants and earwigs, Honey gum for, 262
Apiary on a roof in Phila- delphia, U.S.A., 324 Apiculture in 1892, Experi-
ments in, 400, 410, 413, 421 Appeal, An, 246 Appliance dealers and their customers, 131, 154 Appliances, New, 311; at Royal show; 252; at Scot- tish B.K.A., 312 Are bees deaf? 14, 34, 57 Are metal ends needed in
surplus chambers ? 451 Artificial pollen, 108 Artificial swarms from skeps, Making, 237, 276, 287 Artisan's first year with bees, An, 437
Asphalte felt for covering frames, 90
Assisting cottagers to sell their honey, 223 ASSOCIATIONS:
Auldgirth (N.B.), 374; British Bee- keepers', 12, 42, 61, 81, 111, 122, 132, 172, 202, 212, 221, 262, 291, 381, 407, 423, 433, 445, 464; Berks, 92, 321; Bishops Stortford, 93, 342; Bristol, 83, 332, 342; Cranleigh_and Dis- trict, 302, 446; Darnaway, Moyness, and District, 333; Derbyshire, 33, 253, 363, 431; Essex, 162; Glamor- ganshire, 93, 1322; Goole and District, 354; Here. ford, 82; Hunts, 323; Irish, 23, 183, 272, 358, 465; Kent, 42, 292, 342; Lancashire and Cheshire, 154, 313, 404, 508; Leicester- shire, 163, 332; Lincoln, 197, 291; Loughborough and District, 113; Melrose, 393; Middlesex, 183, 223, 303; Northumberland and Durham, 163, 192, 490, 501; Northamptonshire, 61, 292, 323; Nottinghamshire, 72, 3:4, 333, 382; Roxburgh- shire, 392, 482; Scottish, 103, 173, 217, 271, 293, 371, 312, 323, 373, 381; Shrop- shire, 352; South of Scot- land, 235, 253, 341; Staf- fordshire, 236, 322; Surrey and Dorset, 168; Vale of Leven, 374; Warwickshire, 374; Worcestershire, 243 Australian, bee-keepers and eucalyptus honey, 371; honey and Custom House officials, 394 Average for 1893, A big, 418 Averages on the "Wells" system, 86
Balance-sheet for 1893, A novice's, 417 Bee associations, Starting, 18; and the promotion of bee-keeping, 485 Bee, book, The new, 27 ; Candy, 10, 30, 90, 452; doings in 1892, My, 16; doings of a village shoe- maker, 56; doings in Hunts, 154; experiences, 97; episode in co. Kilkenny, An, 470; flowers, 10, 47, 58, 100; flowers in small gardens,
53; houses, 248; Journal, Concerning the, 48; notes from Hereford, 356; notes from Scotland, 348, 385; outrage, 15; outrage, Another, 46; paralysis, 227, 248; parasites on queen, 408; parasites, 330; prospects, Present, 121; plants, 176, 215; plant, Gorse as a, 49; show at Aberdeen, 342; stings, 9, 89; stings and rheumatic gout, 138; stings and rheu- matism, 326; syrup, Scent- ing, 57 Bee-culture in country, 343; in allotment gardens, 388; in United Kingdom, 443 Bee club, Cranleigh and district, 302, 346; Wrock- wardine, 363
Bee experience, Novice's first
year, 395; A novel, 396; My first year's, 367, 387 Bee-keeper, My experiences as a, 67 Bee-keepers' associations and honey sales, 424 Bee-management in summer, 228, 238
Bee reminiscences of the past, 482, 489, 500 Bee-van lecture tour, 128 Bee-keeping, A Chinaman's, 29; A gardener's, 117; as a business, 432; as taught in schools, 75, 166; at the Cape, 65; among the Jurupa Mountains, 4, 104; amateur, 116; County Councils and the promo- tion of, 454; Farmers and, 482; in the South of France, 4, 104; in a nut- shell, Successful, 54; in Palestine, 78; in New Zealand, 255; in the tropics and the antipodes, 377; in co. Wexford, 420; Lectures on, 268, 439, 481, 490, 491; Making the most of, 12, 23, 32, 43; notes, 234; Tech nical instruction in, 106, 114, 173, 217; in Sussex, 508 Bees, about dwelling-houses, 296; abnormal, 345; at- tacking fowls, 175; and honey at the Yorkshire Agricultural Show, 321; and bee-keeping in Car marthenshire, 466; and the
"Wells" hive in Derby- shire, 378: and honey in Jersey, 367; and fruit culture, 407; and their ways, 23; and the Bishop, 452, 458; and the baby, 470; and limes, 507; and honey-dew, 238; and poppies, 330; and toads, 246; and salt water. 159; and brace combs, 277; and horticulture, 294; and combs in hive roof, 286; Artisan's first year with, 437; building comb out- side hives, 257; birds and flowers, 106; cast out, 305; casting ont drones, 189; cleaning up wet combs and sections, 428; clustering outside hive, 340; combs breaking down in driving, 452; dead from starvation, 140; deserting nucleus hive, 150; deserting hives, 189; De Quincy on, 388; Enemies of, 143; Essays on, 452; fighting, 277; fraternising, 120, 285, 508 fraternising in "Wells" hives, 266; going back to old location, 39; hanging out, 338; How I came by my, 26; in Berks, 215; in co. Kilkenny, 437; in co. Down, 48; in Hants, 176, 468, 507; in Ireland, Among the, 357; in North Devon, 107, 449; in New Zealand, 274; in roof, 317; in skeps dying, 39; in South Shrop- shire,428, 467; in Somerset, 429, 458; in Staffordshire, 435; in South Devon, 460; in the Midlands, 215, 418; in the South, 215; in twin hives, &c., Driven, 143; in "Wells" hives, 431; in woods, 118; killing drones in May, 219; leaving straw skeps, 297; Lectures on, 52, 104, 124; leaving their hive in cold weather, 492; Maintaining the working impulse in, 232; Mishap with, 488; Moving, 248, 358, 408, 509; entering sections, 229; Nightingales and, 246, 257; perishing in snow, 451, 454; Protecting cows from, 50; refusing foundation, 349; refusing
white super foundation, 361; refusing to enter a "Wells" hive, 370; Re- moving, 49; Soldiers routed by a swarm of, 358; swarming in Septem- ber, and deserting brood, 378; South African, 65; Treacle for, 50; Wintering driven, 379; working on tare stems, 259; short of stores, 509
Beet sugar for bee-food, 390 Beginners, Old hands versus,
430; driven bees for, 413; and "Wells" system, 87 Beginner's, queries, A, 389; troubles, A, 471 Beginning bee-keeping, 159 Beeswax, 55; Market for, 413; Price of, 460; Mr. Wells' system of extract- ing, 515
Big average for 1893, +18 Biggar honey show, 343 Birch-trees and bees, 178 Boiling syrup, 130 Breeding, Late start in, 109; in the north, Early, 106; experiments in apiculture,
British exhibits for Chicago,
British Bee Journal and eucalyptus honey, 473 Brood, Chilled, 186, 249; chambers, Size of, 169, 198 Bromine for foul brood, 233 Bundle of queries, 187 Building up stocks by adding brood, 129
Buying, bees, 20; diseased
bees, 169; sections, 259; wax, 431
Cakes of wax cracking, 330 California, Among the bee- keepers of, 9, 19
Calico for covering frames,
Cane sugar for bee food, 130,
Candy, 10, 30; feeding, 48; making, 91
Can, fertile workers produce any but drones ?
227; bees withdraw their sting, 345
Cane for straw skeps, 358 Candied honey, 431
Canadian Bee Journal, 317 Carniolan
fumigators, 328,
Carrying, bees on Bicycles, 177, 439, 504 Castle Douglas, Honey show at, 354
Casting out drone brood, 217 Caterpillars, destroying. 450 Catching queens in autumn, 336
Charlock, vetches, and alsike clover as bee-plants, 227 Caution, A, 469 Cheshire report, A, 469 Chicago, On my way to the world's fair at, 282; Brit- 18h exhibit for, 2, 52; Honey for, 12, 22, 68; Through Canada and the lakes to, 375; Show of honey for, 31 Chilled brood, 186, 249 Chinaman's bee-keeping, 29 Christmas chips, 7 Claiming runaway swarms,
Clipping queen's wings, 10, 461
Clun (Salop) Horticultural Society, 364
Coat buried in honey, 396 Colonial honey, 216 Comb, Suspected, 178; Mil- dewed, 59; honey, Early granulation of, 361; honey by post, 362; foundation and foul brood, 154; broken down, 69 Combs, in hive roof, 286; Transferring bees and, 440; from frame hives to boxes, Transferring, 441; breaking down in driving bees, 452; Moths in, 452 Coming bee and honey shows, 192
Compulsory removal of bees, 178 Comparing the double and single queen system, 195 Competition for prizes, Show of honey for Chicago, 31 Completing sections, 289 Concerning the Bee Journal, 18
Continental bee journals, Reviews of, 148, 158, 178 318, 399 Copyright acts, 99 Cottagers' small exhibits, Prizes for, 327 County Associations, and the presentation at the Man- sion House, 441; and the promotion of bee-keeping, 454
Covering for frames, 259 Criticising the critics, 117 Crooked combs, 208 Cure for bee-sting, A new, 9 Curious effect for a bee- sting, 285
Curious retreat for bees, 295 Cutting queen's wings, 287
Death of President of Lin- colnshire B.K.A., 494 Depth of entrances "Wells" hives. 127 Deserting, "Wells" hives, Swarms 216; brood, 378 Destroying, wasps, wasp's nests, 249; Destroying caterpillars, 450 Dialysis, Examination of honey by, 62, 73, 83, 93; of honey, 447 Difficulty in extracting honey, 366 Dishonest, exhibiting, 403, 427, 448; exhibitors, 428 Disinfecting hives, 48 Distance, bees fly at a profit, 137; at which queens mate, Age and, 187 Dividing stocks for double queening, 148 Divider, The " forated, 167
Do bees, hear? 45, 64; gather poisonous honey. 351
Do bee-keepers adulterate honey? 487
Does bee-keeping pay? 498 Doings, in 1892, My bee, 16; up to date, My, 37; of a village shoemaker, The bee, 56; in Hunts, Bee, 154; in Derbyshire, 156 Domesticating humble-bees, Double-queen system, 92, 121, 151; The "Wells dummy hive suitable for the, 234 Double-queened, hives and Italian bee-keepers, 417; stock counted as two colonies, 86; hive, Trans- ferring bees to, 119; hives and their management,
166 Double, and single-queen system, Comparing the,
Double hives, Entrances for, 49 Driven bees, and "Wells " hives, 258; Wintering, 379; Giving young queens to, 409; for beginuers, 413; in twin hives, 143 Driving, condemned bees, 198; bees from straw skeps, 299; bees from supered skeps, 349
Drone brood, Casting out, 217; in worker cells, 249 Drone-breeding, queen, 108, 158; in March, 118 Drones, Early, 105, 117, 123,
138; Scarcity of swarms and, 256; Scarcity of, 277, 287
Dr. Tinker, A reminder to,
Dysentery and wax-moth, Remedies for, 20
Early, drones, 105, 117, 138 blooming of honey plants, 189; breeding in the north, 106; drones in Scotland, 129; granulation of honey, 365; harvest, 171: swarm, An, 105, 117, 166, 176; swarm in Surrey, 186; sections and" Wells" hive, 185; sections, 157, 176, 185; supering, 161
Earwigs, Bees and, 118; in hives, 258
Echoes from the hives, 28, 39. 49, 58, 79, 88, 99, 109,
146, 157, 167, 176, 197, 226, 236, 247, 268, 285, 298, 308, 317, 329, 338, 349, 368, 379, 389, 398, 40, 440, 452, 481 Edinburgh show, Scottish B.K.A., 293; honey show, Some notes on, 382 Editorial opinion, 362 Effects of the season, 321 Ends for surplus chambers, Wide, 469
Enemies of bees, 143 English methods French, 27
Entrance for double hives, 49 Errors, Lecturer's, 468 Essays on bees, 45% Establishing two queens in a "Wells" hive, 265 Eucalyptus honey, 106, 416; Australian bee-keepers' and, 371; The British Bee Journal and, 473 Evaporation of honey, 411 Examination of honey by dialysis, 62, 73. 83, 93 Excluder zinc, 375 Exhibiting, Dishonest, 403, 427, 448; at the dairy show, 439
Exhibitors, Dishonest, 428 Exhibit for Chicago, The British, 2
Exhibits at shows, 68 Experience, as a bee-keeper, My, 67; with bees and a "Wells hive in Derby. shire, 378 Experiences, of a Hunts bee- keeper in 1892, 35; Bee, 97, 367; with the" Wells hive, 214, 265, 395, 420; with the Wells" system, My, 397; A begin- ner's, 287; suggestions, &c., 336; in 1893, A lady's bee-keeping, 429 Experiments, in apiculture in 1892, 400, 410, 413, 421; with the "Wells" dummy, 436; at the Michigan State apiary, 455 Expert's,apiary, A visit to an, 304, 346; certificates, 100 Extending the "Wells" system, 207, 240 Extracting, wax, 388, 507;
method of, 347; Thick or thin combs for, 479; from brood chambers, 247; frames, Wider metal ends for, 326; honey, Difficulty in, 366; Storing away comb for, 450; honey at shows, 404 Extractors, 88 Extracted honey, Best bees for, 227; Froth on surface of, 409
Failure, with the "Wells" dummy, 478; to find queen,
279 Falcon sections, The new, 12 Farmers and horticulturists should be bee-keepers, Why, 293 Feeding, with dry sugar in winter, 472; and medicat- ing bees, 481; back honey, 421; candy, 48; neglected, 47; Porto Rico sugar for,
Feeders, Leaking bottle, 481 Felt for covering frames, Asphalte, 90
Fertile workers, 239; pro- duce any but drones ? Ĉan,
227 Fermentation of honey, 390 Few days in an? expert's apiary, 304
Finding queens in autumn, 332, 383
Find of honey, A good, 295 First, year's bee-experiences, 367, 387, 395; year with bees, An artisan's, 437 Flour candy, Using, 59 Flowers, Bee, 10; Bees, birds and, 10
Flower-pot super, A, 217 Food, for winter, 380; for bees, Spring, 90; Sugar for bees, 350
Foul brood, 229, 390, 412, 422; remedies, 41; Important paper on, 102, 112, 123, 131; Suspected, 199, 219, 237; Treating, 236; cured, 296; Dealing with, 369 Foul-broody, combs, Using, 187; stocks storing surplus, 158; bees, Taking charge of, 79; bees, 360 Foreign honey, 284; com- petition, 493, 506, 507 Foundation, Wiring, 156,
208; Bees refusing, 349; white super, 361 Fowls, Bees attacking, 175 Fraudulent showing, 428
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